Relationships between heavy metal and metallothionein concentrations in lesser black-backed gulls, Larus fuscus, and Cory's shearwater, Calonectris diomedea.

作者: F. M. Stewart , R. W. Furness , L. R. Monteiro

DOI: 10.1007/BF00212287

关键词: MetallothioneinHeavy metal detoxificationCadmiumBiologyLarus fuscusZoologyZincCalonectris diomedeaMercury (element)ToxicologyProcellariidae

摘要: Metallothionein, cadmium, zinc, copper, and mercury concentrations were measured in adult lesser black-backed gulls, Larus fuscus; metallothionein, copper fledgling Cory's shearwaters, Calonectris diomedea. In metallothionein was positively correlated with cadmium (kidney r=0.83, liver r=0.46), zinc r=0.46, r=0.37), r=0.28, r=0.34). Mercury levels gulls showed no correlations or any other metal. shearwaters the kidney (r=0.41) but not liver, (r=0.43) (r=0.52), (r=0.55) liver. Cadmium most important factor determining tissue demonstrating role of heavy metal detoxification. concentrations, concentrations. During latter phases chick growth high are required for feather development, at this time binding may be masked by presence a large amount zinc- copper-bound metallothionein. These results illustrate disparate roles which will state flux both seasonally annually.

参考文章(38)
A.M. Scheuhammer, M. George Cherian, Quantification of metallothionein by silver saturation. Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 205, pp. 78- 83 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0076-6879(91)05088-D
R.W. Olafson, Differential pulse polarographic determination of murine metallothionein induction kinetics. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 256, pp. 1263- 1268 ,(1981) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)69958-8
David R. Thompson, Fiona M. Stewart, Robert W. Furness, Using seabirds to monitor mercury in marine environments: The validity of conversion ratios for tissue comparisons Marine Pollution Bulletin. ,vol. 21, pp. 339- 342 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0025-326X(90)90795-A
Jerome O. Nriagu, A silent epidemic of environmental metal poisoning Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 50, pp. 139- 161 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0269-7491(88)90189-3
Joseph L. Maedgen, Carl S. Hacker, Gene D. Schroder, Francis W. Weir, Bioaccumulation of lead and cadmium in the Royal Tern and Sandwich Tern Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 11, pp. 99- 102 ,(1982) , 10.1007/BF01055193
Louis E. Sendelbach, Curtis D. Klaassen, Kidney synthesizes less metallothionein than liver in response to cadmium chloride and cadmium-metallothionein Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. ,vol. 92, pp. 95- 102 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0041-008X(88)90231-1
A.M. Scheuhammer, M.George Cherian, Quantification of metallothioneins by a silver-saturation method Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. ,vol. 82, pp. 417- 425 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0041-008X(86)90277-2
M. Hutton, Accumulation of heavy metals and selenium in three seabird species from the United Kingdom Environmental Pollution Series A, Ecological and Biological. ,vol. 26, pp. 129- 145 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0143-1471(81)90043-X