Structural, electronic and spectral properties referring to hydrogen storage capacity in binary alloy ScBn (n = 1–12) clusters

作者: Haishen Huang , Bo Wu , Qinxiang Gao , Ping Li , Xiude Yang

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2017.06.233

关键词: MoleculeTime-dependent density functional theoryComputational chemistryHydrogen storageAdsorptionBinding energyPhysical chemistryDissociation (chemistry)Absorption spectroscopySpectral lineChemistry

摘要: Abstract Based on the DFT calculations within GGA approximation, we have systematically studied ScB n (  = 1–12) clusters and their hydrogen storage properties. The results show that maximal adsorption for H 2 molecules is 7 6H structure with mass fraction about 9.11%. For · m as  = 7 or 9–12, average binding energies between 0.202 0.924 eV are suggestively conducive to storage. In these medium clusters, moderate strength can benefit application of energy owning easily dissociation at room temperature 1 bar pressure. Furthermore, absorption spectrum also investigated from TDDFT calculation. An obvious red-shift spectral lines 4.2 eV 5.6 eV detected increase number molecules. It be regard ‘fingerprint’ in experiment indicate capacity nanostructures.

参考文章(34)
Qi Liang Lu, Shou Guo Huang, Yi De Li, Jian Guo Wan, Qi Quan Luo, Alkali and alkaline-earth atom-decorated B38 fullerenes and their potential for hydrogen storage International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 40, pp. 13022- 13028 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2015.08.008
P. Jeffrey Hay, Willard R. Wadt, Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations. Potentials for K to Au including the outermost core orbitals Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 82, pp. 299- 310 ,(1985) , 10.1063/1.448975
B. Delley, From molecules to solids with the DMol3 approach Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 113, pp. 7756- 7764 ,(2000) , 10.1063/1.1316015
Murat Atis, Cem Ozdosan, Ziya B. Guvenc, Density Functional Study of Physical and Chemical Properties of Nano Size Boron Clusters: Bn (n = 1320) Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 22, pp. 380- 388 ,(2009) , 10.1088/1674-0068/22/04/380-388
Fen Li, Jijun Zhao, Zhongfang Chen, Hydrogen storage behavior of one-dimensional TiBxchains Nanotechnology. ,vol. 21, pp. 134006- ,(2010) , 10.1088/0957-4484/21/13/134006
M. Levy, Universal variational functionals of electron densities, first-order density matrices, and natural spin-orbitals and solution of the v-representability problem Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 76, pp. 6062- 6065 ,(1979) , 10.1073/PNAS.76.12.6062
John P. Perdew, Kieron Burke, Matthias Ernzerhof, Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 77, pp. 3865- 3868 ,(1996) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.77.3865
Jianfeng Jia, Lijuan Ma, Jian-Feng Wang, Hai-Shun Wu, Structures and stabilities of ScBn (n = 1-12) clusters: an ab initio investigation. Journal of Molecular Modeling. ,vol. 19, pp. 3255- 3261 ,(2013) , 10.1007/S00894-013-1860-6
Carlo Adamo, Vincenzo Barone, Toward reliable density functional methods without adjustable parameters: The PBE0 model Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 110, pp. 6158- 6170 ,(1999) , 10.1063/1.478522