DOI: 10.1016/J.JCOU.2014.06.005
关键词: Carbon dioxide equivalent 、 Negative carbon dioxide emission 、 Carbon sequestration 、 Environmental science 、 Global warming 、 Carbon 、 Carbon dioxide 、 Climate change 、 Atmospheric sciences 、 Global cooling
摘要: Abstract Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission and absorption components consist of biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere fossil fuels. CO2 flow rates are governed by large scale fluid dynamic, thermodynamic radio-active transfer processes. This results in dynamic over land oceans affecting regional climates. Convective uptake from Asia flows at high altitude to America then returns sweeping the local emissions back Asia. In this process bulk clouds absorbed cold Pacific Ocean surface waters near America, causing cooling effect. Dynamic thermohaline circulations take away dissolved carbon warmer Asian maintaining global balance. Monsoon winds sweep Himalayan valley smoke Arabian Sea warming. Atmospheric water concentrations cause warming effects. Global circuit may cooling, irrespective emissions. study, nature's response higher concentration its direct removal atmosphere or sequestration source is presented. paper describes balance, climate changes fix alternatives developing industrial use CO2. ASHREA has envisioned 11 new future refrigerants for evacuated glass tube solar heaters. Our simulation show that supercritical an optimum natural refrigerant terms heat properties range −20 30 30–70 °C. We demonstrated utilization captured as mediating refrigeration heating applications.