Phosphogypsum significantly alters root growth and fungal colonization of smooth brome and sheep fescue on a reclamation site

作者: Katja Boldt-Burisch , Naeth M Anne , None

DOI: 10.1016/J.RHISPH.2018.12.003

关键词: PhosphogypsumColonizationBiologyBromusAgronomyPlant morphologyRhizosphereFestuca ovinaPhosphorusFestuca

摘要: Abstract Phosphogypsum (PG) is a by-product of phosphate fertilizer production. This study the first to investigate Bromis inermis and Festuca ovina root morphology colonization with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi dark septate endophytes (DSE) in pure PG soil cap (soil). Root length density was significantly lower for plants on than both plant species were colonized AMF DSE, frequency intensity PG. Phosphorus (20 times), calcium (35 times) sulphur (50 higher soil; resulting tissue concentrations negatively correlated but not Bromus. Higher fungal Bromus, especially DSE known be prevalent extreme environments, may responsible its better performance relative Festuca.

参考文章(18)
Joaquı́n Guerrero-Campo, Francisco Alberto, Melchor Maestro, John Hodgson, Gabriel Montserrat-Martı́, Plant community patterns in a gypsum area of NE Spain. II. Effects of ion washing on topographic distribution of vegetation Journal of Arid Environments. ,vol. 41, pp. 411- 419 ,(1999) , 10.1006/JARE.1999.0493
J.W. Gerdemann, T.H. Nicolson, Spores of mycorrhizal Endogone species extracted from soil by wet sieving and decanting Transactions of The British Mycological Society. ,vol. 46, pp. 235- 244 ,(1963) , 10.1016/S0007-1536(63)80079-0
M. Kauppinen, K. Raveala, P. R. Wäli, A. L. Ruotsalainen, Contrasting preferences of arbuscular mycorrhizal and dark septate fungi colonizing boreal and subarctic Avenella flexuosa Mycorrhiza. ,vol. 24, pp. 171- 177 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S00572-013-0526-7
Wahid Khabou, Basma Hajji, Mohamed Zouari, Hafedh Rigane, Ferjani Ben Abdallah, Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi improve growth and mineral uptake of olive tree under gypsum substrate Ecological Engineering. ,vol. 73, pp. 290- 296 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.ECOLENG.2014.09.054
Weiguang Jie, Baiyan Cai, Yong Zhang, Jin Li, Jingping Ge, The Effect of Sulfur on the Composition of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Communities During the Pod-Setting Stage of Different Soybean Cultivars Current Microbiology. ,vol. 65, pp. 500- 506 ,(2012) , 10.1007/S00284-012-0183-7
Horst Vierheilig, Andrew P. Coughlan, Urs Wyss, Yves Piché, Ink and Vinegar, a Simple Staining Technique for Arbuscular-Mycorrhizal Fungi Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ,vol. 64, pp. 5004- 5007 ,(1998) , 10.1128/AEM.64.12.5004-5007.1998
P RUTHERFORD, M DUDAS, J AROCENA, Radioactivity and elemental composition of phosphogypsum produced from three phosphate rock sources Waste Management & Research. ,vol. 13, pp. 407- 423 ,(1995) , 10.1016/S0734-242X(05)80021-7
R. J. Rodriguez, J. F. White Jr, A. E. Arnold, R. S. Redman, Fungal endophytes: diversity and functional roles. New Phytologist. ,vol. 182, pp. 314- 330 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1469-8137.2009.02773.X
Clare H. Robinson, Cold adaptation in Arctic and Antarctic fungi New Phytologist. ,vol. 151, pp. 341- 353 ,(2001) , 10.1046/J.1469-8137.2001.00177.X