Hierarchically open-porous nitrogen-incorporated carbon polyhedrons derived from metal-organic frameworks for improved CDI performance

作者: Jiyoung Kim , Jeonghun Kim , Jung Ho Kim , Ho Seok Park

DOI: 10.1016/J.CEJ.2019.122996

关键词: CarbonChemical engineeringMaterials sciencePorosityCapacitive deionizationAdsorptionNanoporousDesalinationWater treatmentMetal-organic framework

摘要: Abstract Capacitive deionization (CDI) is considered as a simple, robust, and environmentally favorable technology for water treatment. High performance electrode materials beyond commercial activated carbons (AC) should be developed the practical application of CDI. Herein, we demonstrate hierarchically open-porous nitrogen-incorporated nanoporous carbon polyhedron (A-NCP) derived from metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) high CDI electrodes. Owing to 3D morphology with open surface, macroporous channels by interlinked particles, electric conductivity doped nitrogen, A-NCP delivers desalination capacity 24.4 mg/g low concentration 100 mg/mL at 1.2 V, revealing faster kinetic than that AC in batch-mode Varying operating conditions such applied voltage, concentration, feed rate saline single-pass experiment, salt adsorption fast ion removal are obtained, achieving position Ragone plot.

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