作者: Edward I. Elisberg , George Miller , Sylvan L. Weinberg , Louis N. Katz
DOI: 10.1016/0002-8703(53)90183-5
关键词: Atropine 、 Valsalva maneuver 、 Parasympathetic nervous system 、 Tetraethylammonium chloride 、 Bradycardia 、 Medicine 、 Anesthesia 、 Blood pressure 、 Overshoot (microwave communication) 、 Autonomic nervous system 、 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
摘要: Abstract 1. Mitral valvular disease prevents the overshoot in blood pressure and bradycardia normally seen after a Valsalva maneuver. It does so by preventing sufficient from reaching periphery post-straining period despite normal reflexes. 2. Tetraethylammonium chloride also this blocking vasopressor reflexes during immediately sustained straining. 3. Atropine blocks parasympathetic nervous system, Phase 4 is exaggerated prolonged, while abolished. Increased cardiac output atropine acting presence of constricted arterial system may partially explain 4. Venous rises similar manner straining, even administration tetraethylammonium or atropine.