Seismic excitation by the space shuttle Columbia

作者: Hiroo Kanamori , Jim Mori , Don L. Anderson , Thomas H. Heaton

DOI: 10.1038/349781A0

关键词: Seismic waveMeteorologyGeologySonic boomP wavePulse (physics)Space ShuttleSeismologyAtmosphere of EarthSeismogramShock wave

摘要: Seismic stations in southern California recorded the atmospheric shock waves generated by space shuttle Columbia on its return to Edwards Air Force base 13 August 1989 (Fig. 1). In addition wave, broad-band IRIS–TERRAscope station at Pasadena a distinct pulse with period of ~2–3 seconds, which arrived 12.5 seconds before wave 2). This was also University Southern California, near downtown Los Angeles, where it 3 after wave. The origin this could not be readily identified. We show here that seismic P excited motion high-rise buildings were hit proximity natural Angeles basin enabled efficient energy transfer from

参考文章(7)
J. C. Cook, T. Goforth, R. K. Cook, Seismic and Underwater Responses to Sonic Boom The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 51, pp. 729- 741 ,(1972) , 10.1121/1.1912906
Egill Hauksson, Earthquakes, faulting, and stress in the Los Angeles Basin Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 95, pp. 15365- 15394 ,(1990) , 10.1029/JB095IB10P15365
H. W. Carlson, D. J. Maglieri, Review of Sonic Boom Generation Theory and Prediction Methods The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 49, pp. 72- 72 ,(1971) , 10.1121/1.1975935
Donald V. Helmberger, John E. Vidale, Modeling strong motions produced by earthquakes with two-dimensional numerical codes Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. ,vol. 78, pp. 109- 121 ,(1988)
Paul C. Jennings, Distant motions from a building vibration test Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. ,vol. 60, pp. 2037- 2043 ,(1970)
Thomas Heaton, Hsui-Lin Liu, Array analysis of the ground velocities and accelerations from the 1971 San Fernando, California, earthquake Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. ,vol. 74, pp. 1951- 1968 ,(1984)
H. W. Carlson, D. J. Maglieri, Review of Sonic‐Boom Generation Theory and Prediction Methods The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 51, pp. 675- 685 ,(1972) , 10.1121/1.1912901