RNA modifications in brain tumorigenesis.

作者: Albert Z. Huang , Alberto Delaidelli , Poul H. Sorensen

DOI: 10.1186/S40478-020-00941-6

关键词: RNAPolyadenylationBiologyCell growthCarcinogenesisCell biologyAlternative splicingGene expressionGene isoformGlioma

摘要: RNA modifications are emerging as critical regulators in cancer biology, thanks to their ability influence gene expression and the predominant protein isoforms expressed during cell proliferation, migration, other pro-oncogenic properties. The reversibility dynamic nature of post-transcriptional allow cells quickly adapt microenvironmental changes. Recent literature has revealed that deregulation can promote a plethora developmental diseases, including tumorigenesis. In this review, we will focus on four key which have been identified contributors pathogenesis brain tumors: m6A, alternative polyadenylation, splicing adenosine inosine modifications. addition role tumor progression, also discuss potential opportunities target these processes improve dismal prognosis for tumors.

参考文章(149)
Uma R Chandran, Soumya Luthra, Lucas Santana-Santos, Ping Mao, Sung-Hak Kim, Mutsuko Minata, Jianfeng Li, Panayiotis V Benos, Mao DeWang, Bo Hu, Shi-Yuan Cheng, Ichiro Nakano, Robert W Sobol, None, Gene expression profiling distinguishes proneural glioma stem cells from mesenchymal glioma stem cells. Genomics data. ,vol. 5, pp. 333- 336 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.GDATA.2015.07.007
Susan M. Rueter, T. Renee Dawson, Ronald B. Emeson, Regulation of alternative splicing by RNA editing Nature. ,vol. 399, pp. 75- 80 ,(1999) , 10.1038/19992
Fritz Rottman, Joseph Bokar, Rachael Ludwiczak, Mary Eileen Rath-Shambaugh, Prema Narayan, Characterization and partial purification of mRNA N6-adenosine methyltransferase from HeLa cell nuclei : internal mRNA methylation requires a multisubunit complex Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 269, pp. 17697- 17704 ,(1994) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)32497-3
R. Beyaert, A. Cuenda, W. Vanden Berghe, S. Plaisance, J. C. Lee, G. Haegeman, P. Cohen, W. Fiers, The p38/RK mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway regulates interleukin-6 synthesis response to tumor necrosis factor. The EMBO Journal. ,vol. 15, pp. 1914- 1923 ,(1996) , 10.1002/J.1460-2075.1996.TB00542.X
Franco Pagani, Francisco E. Baralle, Genomic variants in exons and introns: identifying the splicing spoilers. Nature Reviews Genetics. ,vol. 5, pp. 389- 396 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NRG1327
Xiao Wang, Boxuan Simen Zhao, Ian A Roundtree, Zhike Lu, Dali Han, Honghui Ma, Xiaocheng Weng, Kai Chen, Hailing Shi, Chuan He, None, N6-methyladenosine Modulates Messenger RNA Translation Efficiency Cell. ,vol. 161, pp. 1388- 1399 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CELL.2015.05.014
Maria Carmo-Fonseca, Tomas Kirchhausen, The timing of pre-mRNA splicing visualized in real-time Nucleus. ,vol. 5, pp. 11- 14 ,(2014) , 10.4161/NUCL.28056
Du-Il Jin, Sang Weon Lee, Myoung-Eun Han, Hyun-Jung Kim, Seon-Ae Seo, Gi-Yeong Hur, Shin Jung, Bong-Seon Kim, Sae-Ock Oh, Expression and roles of Wilms' tumor 1‐associating protein in glioblastoma Cancer Science. ,vol. 103, pp. 2102- 2109 ,(2012) , 10.1111/CAS.12022
Kate D. Meyer, Samie R. Jaffrey, The dynamic epitranscriptome: N6-methyladenosine and gene expression control Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology. ,vol. 15, pp. 313- 326 ,(2014) , 10.1038/NRM3785