Effect of the bottom material capture and the non-Newtonian rheology on the dynamics of turbulent downslope flows

作者: M. E. Eglit , A. E. Yakubenko

DOI: 10.1134/S0015462816030017

关键词: LandslidePhysicsNon-Newtonian fluidMudflowRheologyFlow (mathematics)MechanicsMass transferNewtonian fluidClassical mechanicsTurbulenceMechanical engineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyFluid Flow and Transfer Processes

摘要: The paper is devoted to the mathematical modeling of naturally occurring downslope flows, such as snow avalanches, mudflows, and rapid landslides. medium in motion modeled a non- Newtonian fluid, non-Newtonian fluids different types corresponding different-in-nature flows. It taken into account that flows capture slope material entrain it motion. flow assumed be turbulent Lushchik–Pavel’ev–Yakubenko three-equation turbulence model used. so generalized allows for unsteadiness, complicated rheological properties, presence free boundary, mass transfer at lower boundary. effect bottom nonlinear properties on dynamics numerically investigated.

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