Association between awareness of harmful effects of smoking and smoking cessation advice provided by hospital chest physicians in Guangzhou, China: a multi-institutional cross-sectional survey.

作者: Yan Tang , Mei Jiang , De-rong Li , Wei-jie Guan , Yi-hua Liang

DOI: 10.1111/RESP.12091

关键词: Disease clusterMEDLINEMedicineSmoking cessationCross-sectional studyFamily medicineSmoking statusOddsSmoking cessation adviceConfidence interval

摘要: Background and objective It is unknown which factors are associated with smoking cessation interventions initiated by hospital chest physicians in China. We examined physicians' awareness of negative effects on advice given. Methods A cluster randomized cross-sectional survey was conducted from July to August 2011 (n = 354) Guangzhou, China. Results Of those who responded (n = 354, 92%), 63.8% were aware 64.5% programmes their patients. Awareness differed among depending affiliation (χ2 = 54.7, P > 0.001), that is, primary (44.9%), secondary (55.1%) tertiary hospitals (87.0%), (odds ratio = 1.732, 95% confidence interval: 1.072–2.797, P   0.001), ratio = 4.074, 1.399–11.860, P = 0.010). Smoking status related practice. Conclusions Physicians more the health hazards provided advice. correlated levels status. Physician's educational background, but not hospital, position or department affiliation.

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