Impact of Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly Clay-Based Nanocoating on Flame Retardant Properties of Sisal Fiber Cellulose Microcrystals

作者: Chun Wei , Sihua Zeng , Yuyuan Tan , Wu Wang , Jian Lv

DOI: 10.1155/2015/691290

关键词: Thermogravimetric analysisSurface chargeChemical engineeringPolyelectrolyteMicrocrystallineMaterials scienceZeta potentialAdsorptionInfrared spectroscopyFourier transform infrared spectroscopy

摘要: The renewable cationic polyelectrolyte chitosan (CH) and anionic nanomontmorillonite (MMT) layers were alternately deposited on the surface of sisal fiber cellulose microcrystals (SFCM) via layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly method. structure properties composites characterized by zeta potential, thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR), microcalorimeter (MCC), so forth. potential results show that microcrystalline charge reversed due to adsorption CH MMT nanoplatelets during multilayer deposition. characteristic peaks appear in XRD patterns SFCM(CH/MMT)5 SFCM(CH/MMT)10 composites. Additionally, FESEM reveals is covered with a layer material containing Si, which has been verified elemental analysis. TGA initial decomposition (weight loss 5%) temperature increased 4°C compared pure SFCM. On other hand, carbon residue percentage 25.1%, higher than SFCM (5.4%) 19.7%. Eventually, it testified MCC measurement CH/MMT coating can significantly reinforce flame retardant performance

参考文章(29)
H. Yang, Q. Zheng, Structure stability of organic montmorillonite used for preparing polyethylene/montmorillonite nanocomposite Journal of Materials Science Letters. ,vol. 22, pp. 1431- 1433 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1025715514900
Xiao-fang Lia, En-yong Dinga, Guo-kang Li, A METHOD OF PREPARING SPHERICAL NANO-CRYSTAL CELLULOSE WITH MIXED CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF CELLULOSE I AND II * 高分子科学. ,vol. 19, pp. 291- 296 ,(2001)
Rana M. Jisr, Hassan H. Rmaile, Joseph B. Schlenoff, Hydrophobic and ultrahydrophobic multilayer thin films from perfluorinated polyelectrolytes Angewandte Chemie. ,vol. 44, pp. 782- 785 ,(2005) , 10.1002/ANIE.200461645
Yajun Wang, Alexandra S. Angelatos, Frank Caruso, Template Synthesis of Nanostructured Materials via Layer-by-Layer Assembly† Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 20, pp. 848- 858 ,(2008) , 10.1021/CM7024813
Galina Laufer, Christopher Kirkland, Alexander B. Morgan, Jaime C. Grunlan, Intumescent Multilayer Nanocoating, Made with Renewable Polyelectrolytes, for Flame-Retardant Cotton Biomacromolecules. ,vol. 13, pp. 2843- 2848 ,(2012) , 10.1021/BM300873B
Jenny A. Lichter, Krystyn J. Van Vliet, Michael F. Rubner, Design of Antibacterial Surfaces and Interfaces: Polyelectrolyte Multilayers as a Multifunctional Platform Macromolecules. ,vol. 42, pp. 8573- 8586 ,(2009) , 10.1021/MA901356S
Qiang Gao, Yanyan Guo, Wenyan Zhang, Honglan Qi, Chengxiao Zhang, An amperometric glucose biosensor based on layer-by-layer GOx-SWCNT conjugate/redox polymer multilayer on a screen-printed carbon electrode Sensors and Actuators B-chemical. ,vol. 153, pp. 219- 225 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.SNB.2010.10.034
Charlene M. Dvoracek, Galina Sukhonosova, Michael J. Benedik, Jaime C. Grunlan, Antimicrobial behavior of polyelectrolyte-surfactant thin film assemblies. Langmuir. ,vol. 25, pp. 10322- 10328 ,(2009) , 10.1021/LA901161Z
Xiaojiao Zhang, Fan Ren, Liqun Zhang, Dawei Dong, Kuan Jiang, Yonglai Lu, Effects of the loading levels of organically modified montmorillonite on the flame-retardant properties of asphalt Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 131, ,(2014) , 10.1002/APP.40972