Life skills training: preventing substance misuse by enhancing individual and social competence

作者: Gilbert J. Botvin , Kenneth W. Griffin

DOI: 10.1002/YD.20086

关键词: Poison controlSocial psychologyAcademic achievementSubstance abuseApplied psychologyMedicineSocial learning theorySocial competenceSuicide preventionSocial skillsHuman factors and ergonomics

摘要: Research concerning the etiology and prevention of substance misuse has led to development preventive interventions that are theory-based effective. One such approach, Life Skills Training (LST), targets key etiologic factors using a conceptual framework derived from social learning theory problem behavior theory. LST been extensively tested in series randomized trials found effective preventing use/misuse alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, other psychoactive drugs. demonstrates it is when implemented under different delivery conditions, by program providers, with age groups, populations. Follow-up studies provide evidence long-term effectiveness LST. Independent economic analysis indicates produces cost savings as much $38 for every dollar invested. Finally, offers potential reducing health risk behaviors fostering academic success.

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Gilbert J. Botvin, Kenneth W. Griffin, Life Skills Training: A competence enhancement approach to tobacco, alcohol, and drug abuse prevention. American Psychological Association. pp. 177- 196 ,(2015) , 10.1037/14550-011
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