The initial phases of calcium and magnesium phosphates precipitated from solutions of high to medium concentrations

作者: F. Abbona , H.E.Lundager Madsen , R. Boistelle

DOI: 10.1016/0022-0248(86)90205-8

关键词: SupersaturationPhosphateInorganic chemistryStruviteAmorphous calcium phosphateBrushiteChemistryAmmonium phosphateCalciumMagnesium

摘要: The precipitation of calcium and magnesium phosphates is performed at 25°C by mixing solutions ammonium phosphate chlorides under the condition [P] = [Ca] + [Mg] in large pH intervals. Before any nucleation concentration ranges from 0.50M to 0.01M. phases first precipitated are CaHPO4·2H2O (brushite), CaHPO4 (monetite), Ca3(PO4)2·xH2O (amorphous phosphate), MgNH4PO4·6H2O (struvite), MgHPO4·3H2O (newberyite). fields each phase determined discussed as a function pH, composition supersaturation. even supersaturated with respect several other but they never occur if their supersaturation highest.

参考文章(24)
B.N. Bachra, O.R. Trautz, S.L. Simon, Precipitation of calcium carbonates and phosphates—III Archives of Oral Biology. ,vol. 10, pp. 731- 738 ,(1965) , 10.1016/0003-9969(65)90126-3
G.H. Nancollas, M.S. Mohan, The growth of hydroxyapatite crystals Archives of Oral Biology. ,vol. 15, pp. 731- 745 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0003-9969(70)90037-3
B. Kosar-Grašić, B. Purgarić, H. Füredi-Milhofer, Precipitation of calcium phosphates from electrolyte solutions—VI the precipitation diagram of calcium hydrogen phosphate Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. ,vol. 40, pp. 1877- 1880 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0022-1902(78)80246-2
E. Hayek, H. Newesely, Über die Existenz von Tricalciumphosphat in wäßriger Lösung Monatshefte Fur Chemie. ,vol. 89, pp. 88- 95 ,(1958) , 10.1007/BF00900627
F. Abbona, H.E. Lundager Madsen, R. Boistelle, Crystallization of two magnesium phosphates, struvite and newberyite: Effect of pH and concentration Journal of Crystal Growth. ,vol. 57, pp. 6- 14 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0022-0248(82)90242-1
P. Koutsoukos, Z. Amjad, M. B. Tomson, G. H. Nancollas, Crystallization of calcium phosphates. A constant composition study Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 102, pp. 1553- 1557 ,(1980) , 10.1021/JA00525A015
B. N. Bachra, H. R. A. Fischer, The effect of some inhibitors on the nucleation and crystal growth of apatite Calcified Tissue Research. ,vol. 3, pp. 348- 357 ,(1969) , 10.1007/BF02058677
G. Montel, G. Bonel, J.C. Heughebaert, J.C. Trombe, C. Rey, New concepts in the composition, crystallization and growth of the mineral component of calcified tissues Journal of Crystal Growth. ,vol. 53, pp. 74- 99 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0022-0248(81)90057-9
F. Abbona, R. Boistelle, Growth morphology and crystal habit of struvite crystals (MgNH4PO4 · 6 H2O) Journal of Crystal Growth. ,vol. 46, pp. 339- 354 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0022-0248(79)90082-4