Enzymatic Synthesis of Poly(α-ethyl β-aspartate) by Poly(ethylene glycol) Modified Poly(aspartate) Hydrolase-1

作者: Tomohiro Hiraishi , Eriko Masuda , Daisuke Miyamoto , Naoki Kanayama , Hideki Abe

DOI: 10.1002/MABI.201000199

关键词: End-groupPolymerizationPolymer chemistryEthylene glycolHydrolasePeptide bondChemistryPEG ratioMonomerSubstrate (chemistry)BiotechnologyMaterials ChemistryBioengineeringPolymers and PlasticsBiomaterials

摘要: We recently discovered that poly(aspartate) (PAA) hydrolase-1 from Pedobacter sp. KP-2 has a unique property of specifically cleaving the amide bond between β-aspartate units in thermally synthesized PAA (tPAA). In present study, enzymatic synthesis poly(α-ethyl β-aspartate) (β-PAA) was performed by taking advantage substrate specificity hydrolase-1. No polymerization diethyl L-aspartate native occurred because low dispersibility enzyme organic solvent. Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) modification improved its and enabled it to polymerize monomer substrate. MALDI-TOF MS analysis showed polymer observed range m/z = 750-2 500. This also revealed composed ethyl aspartate units, containing either an ester or free carboxyl end group at terminus. (1) H NMR demonstrated consisted only β-amide linkages. Thus, results indicate modified with PEG is useful for β-PAA due good

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