Determining of moisture diffusivity and activation energy in drying of apricots.

作者: E. Mirzaee , S. Rafiee , A. Keyhani , Z. Emam-Djomeh

DOI: 10.17221/8/2009-RAE

关键词: MoistureAir dryingMaterials scienceThermodynamicsThermal diffusivityActivation energyAir velocityWood drying

摘要: In this study, Fick's second law was used as a major equation to calculate the moisture diffusivity for apricot fruit with some simplification. Drying experiments were carried out at air temperatures of 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80°C drying velocity 1, 1.5 2 m/s. The experimental curves showed only falling rate period. calculated value varied from 1.7 × 10 -10 1.15 -9 m /s fruit,

参考文章(21)
J Crank (ed), Mathematics of Diffusion Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. pp. 75- 96 ,(2005) , 10.1002/3527603891.CH7
Saliha Erenturk, Koksal Erenturk, Comparison of genetic algorithm and neural network approaches for the drying process of carrot Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 78, pp. 905- 912 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2005.11.031
Joseph S. Cohen, Tom C.S. Yang, Progress in food dehydration Trends in Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 6, pp. 20- 25 ,(1995) , 10.1016/S0924-2244(00)88913-X
E Akpinar, A Midilli, Y Bicer, Single layer drying behaviour of potato slices in a convective cyclone dryer and mathematical modeling Energy Conversion and Management. ,vol. 44, pp. 1689- 1705 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00171-1
M.C. Garau, S. Simal, A. Femenia, C. Rosselló, Drying of orange skin: drying kinetics modelling and functional properties Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 75, pp. 288- 295 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2005.04.017
F. Kaymak-Ertekin, Drying and Rehydrating Kinetics of Green and Red Peppers Journal of Food Science. ,vol. 67, pp. 168- 175 ,(2002) , 10.1111/J.1365-2621.2002.TB11378.X
Kamil Sacilik, Ahmet Konuralp Elicin, The thin layer drying characteristics of organic apple slices Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 73, pp. 281- 289 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2005.03.024
Victor Passamai, Luis Saravia, RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN A SOLAR DRYING MODEL OF RED PEPPER AND THE KINETICS OF PURE WATER EVAPORATION (I) Drying Technology. ,vol. 15, pp. 1419- 1432 ,(1997) , 10.1080/07373939708917301
İbrahim Doymaz, Drying behaviour of green beans Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 69, pp. 161- 165 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2004.08.009
İbrahim Doymaz, Air-drying characteristics of tomatoes Journal of Food Engineering. ,vol. 78, pp. 1291- 1297 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JFOODENG.2005.12.047