STUDY ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF 304 STAINLESS STEEL JOINTS BY TIG–MIG HYBRID WELDING

作者: EMMANUEL O. OGUNDIMU , ESTHER T. AKINLABI , MUTIU F. ERINOSHO

DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X18500427

关键词: Gas tungsten arc weldingLaser beam weldingGas metal arc weldingMetallurgyFiller metalArc weldingMaterials scienceHeat-affected zoneElectric resistance weldingWelding

摘要: Stainless steel is a family of Fe-based alloys having excellent resistance to corrosion and as such has been used imperatively for kitchen utensils, transportation, building constructions much more. This paper presents the work conducted on material characterizations tungsten inert gas (TIG)–metal (MIG) hybrid welded joint type 304 austenitic stainless steel. The welding processes were in three phases. phases employed are MIG using current 170A, TIG 190A, TIG–MIG with currents 190/170A, respectively. MIG, TIG, weldments characterized incomplete penetration, full penetration excess weld. Intergranular austenite was created toward transition heat affected zones. thickness delta ferrite (δ-Fe) formed microstructures weld more than emerged welds. A specimen at 190/170A highest ultimate tensile strength value percentage elongation 397.72MPa 35.7%. can be recommended high-tech industrial applications nuclear, aircraft, food processing, automobile industry.

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