Micromechanics of the Lung
作者： Ian A. Greaves , Jacob Hildebrandt , Frederic G. Hoppin
关键词: Lung 、 Interstitial fluid 、 Surface tension 、 Biophysics 、 Anatomy 、 Instability 、 Micromechanics 、 Microscopy 、 Duct (flow) 、 Isotropy 、 Materials science
摘要: The sections in this article are: 1 Configuration of Terminal Air Spaces 1.1 Macroscopic Isotropy and Symmetry Expansion 1.2 Alveolus–Alveolar Duct Interactions 1.3 Air-Space Morphometry—Light Microscopy 1.4 Air-Space Morphometry—Electron Microscopy 2 Mechanical Interactions Tissue Surface 2.1 Mechanical Models 2.2 Morphology Presence Absence Surface Tension 2.3 Effects on Capillaries Interstitial Fluid 3 Closure 3.1 Airways 3.2 Alveoli 3.3 Sequence Closure 4 Opening 4.1 Airways 4.2 Alveoli 4.3 Mechanics Opening 4.4 Septal Pleats 5 Gas Trapping 5.1 Foam 5.2 Mechanism 5.3 Trapping Vivo 6 Instability 6.1 Negative Pressure- Volume Compliance 6.2 Configurational Stability 6.3 Surface Tension Elastance 6.4 Positive Elastance 6.5 Network Behavior (Interdependence)
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