A relativistic DFT study of cyclopentadienyl actinide complexes with no transition-metal analogues

作者: M. BenYahia , L. Belkhiri , A. Boucekkine

DOI: 10.1016/J.THEOCHEM.2006.08.020

关键词: ActinideLigand field theoryChemistryDensity functional theoryPhysical chemistryTransition metalLigandCyclopentadienyl complexElectronic structureUraniumComputational chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiochemistryCondensed matter physics

摘要: Abstract The geometry and electronic structure of several tris tetrakis-cyclopentadienyl thorium uranium complexes have been investigated using Density Functional theory (DFT) calculations in the framework relativistic zeroth-order regular approximation (ZORA) implemented ADF (Amsterdam density functional) program. In all cases, important interaction between metal 5f orbitals Cp3 moiety is brought to light. However, coordination with a fourth ligand like H− or Cl− leading Cp3AnL species involves mainly 6d orbitals, whereas case L = Cp−, act also efficiently. actinide are more efficient than for bonding. Cyclopentadienyl donation enhanced when ion charge increases. Finally, our indicate that Cp3UH could be thermodynamically stable, although it has not yet synthesized.

参考文章(68)
E Van Lenthe, R Van Leeuwen, EJ Baerends, JG Snijders, Relativistic regular two‐component Hamiltonians Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 99, pp. 4597- 4610 ,(1993) , 10.1063/1.466059
William J. Evans, Stosh A. Kozimor, Joseph W. Ziller, [(C5Me5)2U][(μ-Ph)2BPh2] as a four electron reductant Chemical Communications. pp. 4681- 4683 ,(2005) , 10.1039/B508612D
Erik van Lenthe, Andreas Ehlers, Evert-Jan Baerends, Geometry optimizations in the zero order regular approximation for relativistic effects. Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 110, pp. 8943- 8953 ,(1999) , 10.1063/1.478813
C.-H. Wong, T. Yen, T. Lee, The crystal structure of uranium chloride π-tricyclopentadienyl Acta Crystallographica. ,vol. 18, pp. 340- 345 ,(1965) , 10.1107/S0365110X65000786
G. te Velde, F. M. Bickelhaupt, E. J. Baerends, C. Fonseca Guerra, S. J. A. van Gisbergen, J. G. Snijders, T. Ziegler, Chemistry with ADF Journal of Computational Chemistry. ,vol. 22, pp. 931- 967 ,(2001) , 10.1002/JCC.1056
E. van Lenthe, E. J. Baerends, J. G. Snijders, Relativistic total energy using regular approximations Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 101, pp. 9783- 9792 ,(1994) , 10.1063/1.467943
F. Gordon A. Stone, Edward W. Abel, Geoffrey Wilkinson, Sir, Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry II Pergamon. ,(1995)
F. Geoffrey N. Cloke, Jennifer C. Green, Nikolas Kaltsoyannis, Electronic structure of [U2(μ2-N2)(η5-C5Me5)2(η8-C8H4(SiPri3)2)2] Organometallics. ,vol. 23, pp. 832- 835 ,(2004) , 10.1021/OM0305824