作者: Niknam Eshraghi , Richard J. Mullins , John C. Mayberry , Dawn M. Brand , Richard A. Crass
DOI: 10.1097/00005373-199801000-00009
关键词: Patient factors 、 Gunshot wound 、 Colostomy 、 Anastomosis 、 Medicine 、 Diverting colostomy 、 Colon injury 、 Primary repair 、 Surgery 、 Resection
摘要: Background: Primary repair or resection and anastomosis of colon wounds have been advocated in many recent studies, but the proportion trauma surgeons accepting these recommendations is unknown. Objective: To determine current preferences American for injury management. Methods: Four hundred forty-nine members Association Surgery Trauma were surveyed regarding their preferred management eight types among three options: diverting colostomy (DC), primary (PR), (RA). The influence selected patient factors surgeons' characteristics on choice was also surveyed. Results: Seventy-three percent completed survey. Ninety-eight chose PR at least one type injury. Thirty never DC. High-velocity gunshot wound only which majority (54%) would perform More than 55% favored RA when isolated a contusion with possible devascularization, laceration greater 50% diameter, transection. Surgeons who managed five fewer per year DC more frequently (p < 0.001) less six year. Conclusion: prevailing opinion favors injuries, including unprepared bowel. manage prefer frequently.