Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part II: platelet-related biologic features.

作者: David M. Dohan , Joseph Choukroun , Antoine Diss , Steve L. Dohan , Anthony J.J. Dohan

DOI: 10.1016/J.TRIPLEO.2005.07.009

关键词: FibrinPlateletPlatelet concentrateCentrifugationDegranulationPlatelet-rich fibrinCell biologyChemistryCytokineFibrin matrixBiochemistry

摘要: Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) belongs to a new generation of platelet concentrates, with simplified processing and without biochemical blood handling. In this second article, we investigate the platelet-associated features biomaterial. During PRF by centrifugation, platelets are activated their massive degranulation implies very significant cytokine release. Concentrated platelet-rich plasma cytokines have already been quantified in many technologic configurations. To carry out comparative study, therefore undertook quantify PDGF-BB, TGFβ-1, IGF-I within PPP (platelet-poor plasma) supernatant clot exudate serum. These initial analyses revealed that slow polymerization during leads intrinsic incorporation glycanic chains meshes. This result would imply PRF, unlike other be able progressively release matrix remodeling; such mechanism might explain clinically observed healing properties PRF.

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