Tobacco use and cessation among men who have sex with men.

作者: Rex Archer , Gerald L. Hoff , William D. Snook

DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2005.064337

关键词: LesbianDemographyConfidence intervalEthnic groupPopulationSexual orientationPublic healthGerontologySmoking cessationMen who have sex with menMedicine

摘要: In “Tobacco Use and Cessation Among a Household-Based Sample of US Urban Men Who Have Sex With Men,” Greenwood et al. reported that the current smoking rate for urban men who have sex with was 31.4% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 28.6%, 34.3%), this higher than in general population (24.7%; 95% CI 21.2%, 28.2%).1 This observation similar to Kansas City bistate metropolitan area, where following rates cigarette were found: 37.1% 35%, 39.2%) men, 28.6% Cl 9.3%, 47.9%) bisexual 38.1% 34%, 42.2%) lesbians, 55.3% 41.1%, 69.5%) women.2 As indicated, tobacco companies promote their products heavily lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgendered (LGBT) communities. Thus, it is not surprising other recent studies LGBT adults youths also demonstrated those observed among heterosexuals.3–5 While disparities health behaviors, illnesses, deaths are often thought terms racial/ethnic groups or male female gender, public agencies must recognize can exist because sexual orientation gender identification. As successful cessation programs developed target communities,6 baseline data such as by will become increasingly important measuring program effectiveness. When dealing subsets community, population, local entities may focus on specific diseases risk behaviors. It responsibility work field ignore social environmental issues affect these groups, but rather begin build effective partnerships address groups’ concerns, problems, disparities.

参考文章(5)
Richard Harding, James Bensley, Nick Corrigan, Targeting smoking cessation to high prevalence communities: outcomes from a pilot intervention for gay men. BMC Public Health. ,vol. 4, pp. 43- 43 ,(2004) , 10.1186/1471-2458-4-43
Hao Tang, Greg L. Greenwood, David W. Cowling, Jon C. Lloyd, April G. Roeseler, Dileep G. Bal, Cigarette smoking among lesbians, gays, and bisexuals: how serious a problem? (United States). Cancer Causes & Control. ,vol. 15, pp. 797- 803 ,(2004) , 10.1023/B:CACO.0000043430.32410.69
Gregory L. Greenwood, Jay P. Paul, Lance M. Pollack, Diane Binson, Joseph A. Catania, Jason Chang, Gary Humfleet, Ron Stall, Tobacco Use and Cessation Among a Household-Based Sample of US Urban Men Who Have Sex With Men American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 95, pp. 145- 151 ,(2005) , 10.2105/AJPH.2003.021451
S. Bryn Austin, Najat Ziyadeh, Laurie B. Fisher, Jessica A. Kahn, Graham A. Colditz, A. Lindsay Frazier, Sexual Orientation and Tobacco Use in a Cohort Study of US Adolescent Girls and Boys Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine. ,vol. 158, pp. 317- 322 ,(2004) , 10.1001/ARCHPEDI.158.4.317