作者: Mary Belle Cruz-Ayala , Sharon B. Megdal
DOI: 10.3390/W12020474
关键词: Stormwater 、 Environmental science 、 Agriculture 、 Groundwater recharge 、 Reclaimed water 、 Groundwater 、 Portfolio 、 Aquifer 、 Climate change 、 Environmental planning
摘要: In Mexico, one hundred of the 188 most important aquifers dedicated to agriculture and human consumption are over-exploited 32 affected by seawater intrusion in coastal areas. Considering that Mexico relies on groundwater, it is vital develop a portfolio alternatives recover examine policies programs regarding reclaimed water stormwater. Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) may be useful for increasing availability adapting climate change semi-arid regions Mexico. this paper, we present an overview recharge projects have been conducted last 50 years, their methods recharge, sources, geographical distribution, main results obtained each project. We found three types MAR efforts: (1) exploratory suitability studies MAR, (2) pilot projects, (3) facilities currently operate. This study includes examination legal framework identify some challenges opportunities Mexican regulation contains regard. find beyond technical issues normally address, regulatory barrier