Telomerase and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

作者: Mary Armanios

DOI: 10.1016/J.MRFMMM.2011.10.013

关键词: BioinformaticsGermline mutationPulmonary fibrosisIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisDyskeratosis congenitaTelomerase reverse transcriptaseTelomereTelomeraseMedicineGeneticsInterstitial lung disease

摘要: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most common manifestation of telomere-mediated disorders. Germline mutations in essential telomerase genes, hTERT and hTR, are causal genetic defect up to one-sixth families. The presence this subset significant for clinical decisions as affected individuals can develop extra-pulmonary complications related telomere shortening such bone marrow failure cryptogenic liver cirrhosis. There also evidence that IPF an ancestral autosomal dominant syndromes where, with successive generations, disease evolves from into a failure-predominant disorder, defining unique form anticipation. Here I review significance defects understanding genetics, patterns pathophysiology IPF. importance diagnosis patient care will be discussed.

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