Dental Abnormalities and Oral Pathology of the Pataud 1 Upper Paleolithic Human

作者: S. Villotte , A.R. Ogden , E. Trinkaus

DOI: 10.3166/BMSAP-2018-0020

关键词: Supernumerary toothGynecologyOral and maxillofacial pathologyUpper PaleolithicPeriodontal diseaseDental impactionMedicine

摘要: EnglishWe have re-evaluated the dental abnormalities and oral pathology evident on Mid-Upper Paleolithic Pataud 1 skeleton, including additional remains recently excavated for this individual, in an effort to expand current knowledge of Pleistocene human paleopathology, light clinical paleopathological assessments variation diseases. The young adult female presents impacted right M3, widespread periodontitis, large retromolar voids, double maxillary supernumerary (paramolar) teeth, new bone deposition medial mandibular rami posterior maxillae. thus join a substantial sample humans with congenital/developmental abnormalities, some which (as 1) consequently resulted secondary abnormalities. M3 impaction teeth are known couple other individuals, mild moderate periodontal disease appears been widespread. However, such marked resorption alveolar margin is unusual, inflammation (possibly septicemia) leading otherwise unknown may led her death. francaisLes anomalies dentaires et la pathologie orale du squelette 1, datant Paleolithique superieur moyen pour lequel de nouveaux elements osseux ont ete recemment decouverts, sont reevaluees lumiere des avancees cliniques paleopathologiques afin d’accroitre notre connaissance sur populations pleistocenes. Cette jeune femme adulte presente une troisieme molaire superieure droite incluse, parodontite generalisee, larges lacunes osseuses retromolaires, deux dents surnumeraires au niveau molaires maxillaire droit traces d’os neoforme les branches mandibulaires faces posterieures maxillaires. rejoint ainsi l’ensemble important sujets pleistocenes presentant congenitales ou developpementales parfois associees (et c’est le cas atteintes secondaires. L’inclusion connues quelques autres moyen, parodontites stade leger modere frequentes. Toutefois, alveolaire aussi marquee chez un sujet est rare, l’inflammation secondaire (potentiellement septicemie) qui entraine production nouveau peut avoir cause mort inconnue cet echantillon.

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