High fire resistance in blocks containing coal combustion fly ashes and bottom ash

作者: Celia García Arenas , Madelyn Marrero , Carlos Leiva , Jaime Solís-Guzmán , Luis F. Vilches Arenas

DOI: 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2011.03.017

关键词: Portland cementFlexural strengthCoal combustion productsMetallurgyEnvironmental scienceWaste managementBottom ashAbsorption of waterLeaching (metallurgy)HumidityFly ash

摘要: Abstract Fire resistance recycled blocks, containing fly ash and bottom from coal combustion power plants with a high fire resistance, are studied in this paper by testing different compositions using Portland cement type II, sand, coarse aggregate (up to 50% of total weight) 30% weight). The physical–chemical (density, pH, humidity, water absorption capacity), mechanical (compressive flexural strength), leaching properties measured on blocks made proportions ash. standard test is reproduced 28 cm-high, 18 cm-wide 3 cm-thick units, as the time needed reach temperature 180 °C non-exposed surface for compositions. results show that replacement fine have remarkable influence cause no detriment product. Additionally, according tests, environmental problems been detected These lead an analysis recycling possibilities these by-products useful construction applications passive protection against fire.

参考文章(29)
E.O.W. Wong, R.C.P. Yip, Balance theory for recycling of construction and demolition wastes Advances in Building Technology#R##N#Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Building Technology 4–6 December 2002, Hong Kong, China. pp. 1431- 1438 ,(2002) , 10.1016/B978-008044100-9/50178-9
L. F. Vilches, C. Leiva, J. Olivares, J. Vale, C. Fernández, Coal fly ash-containing sprayed mortar for passive fire protection of steel sections Materiales De Construccion. ,vol. 55, pp. 25- 37 ,(2005) , 10.3989/MC.2005.V55.I279.196
V. K. R. Kodur, M. A. Sultan, EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THERMAL PROPERTIES OF HIGH-STRENGTH CONCRETE Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. ,vol. 15, pp. 101- 107 ,(2003) , 10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2003)15:2(101)
Aixa González, Rodrigo Navia, Natalia Moreno, Fly ashes from coal and petroleum coke combustion: current and innovative potential applications Waste Management & Research. ,vol. 27, pp. 976- 987 ,(2009) , 10.1177/0734242X09103190
Ramazan Demirboğa, Thermo-mechanical properties of sand and high volume mineral admixtures Energy and Buildings. ,vol. 35, pp. 435- 439 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0378-7788(02)00159-7
C. Leiva, C. García Arenas, L.F. Vilches, J. Vale, A. Gimenez, J.C. Ballesteros, C. Fernández-Pereira, Use of FGD gypsum in fire resistant panels Waste Management. ,vol. 30, pp. 1123- 1129 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2010.01.028
M. Osmani, J. Glass, A.D.F. Price, Architects’ perspectives on construction waste reduction by design Waste Management. ,vol. 28, pp. 1147- 1158 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2007.05.011
Luis F. Vilches, Carlos Leiva, José Vale, Joaquín Olivares, Constantino Fernández-Pereira, Fire Resistance Characteristics of Plates Containing a High Biomass-Ash Proportion Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 46, pp. 4824- 4829 ,(2007) , 10.1021/IE061194F
Ömer Özkan, Isa Yüksel, Özgür Muratoğlu, Strength properties of concrete incorporating coal bottom ash and granulated blast furnace slag Waste Management. ,vol. 27, pp. 161- 167 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.WASMAN.2006.01.006