Slope failures along the western continental margin of India: a consequence of gas-hydrate dissociation, rapid sedimentation rate, and seismic activity?

作者: Hanumantha Rao , Subrahmanyam C. , Rastogi A. , Deka B.

DOI: 10.1007/S00367-002-0107-9

关键词: SlumpingSeafloor spreadingContinental shelfSedimentationMass wastingSedimentGeomorphologyGeologyContinental marginClathrate hydrate

摘要: Along the western continental margin of India (WCMI), several bottom simulating reflectors were identified on analogue single-channel seismic records, some these located in areas where slumping and mass wasting observed. The causes, consequences degree geographic variation geomorphic processes are assessed terms possible gas-hydrate dissociation during Pleistocene sea-level changes, high sedimentation resulting underconsolidation, seismotectonic activity prevailing along WCMI margin. One consequence slope could be sediment failure transport down slope. By contrast, flat deep-sea areas, may have led to gas seepage development pockmarks at seafloor.

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