Evidence-based principles in pathology: existing problem areas and the development of "quality" practice patterns.

作者: Mark R. Wick , Alberto M. Marchevsky

DOI: 10.5858/ARPA.2011-0181-SA

关键词: Coagulation defectsLaboratory testingMedical laboratoryPathologyQuality (business)Evidence-based practiceMedicineClinical pathologyPractice patterns

摘要: Context.—Contrary to the intuitive impressions of many pathologists, several areas exist in laboratory medicine where evidence-based (EBM) principles are not applied. These include aspects both anatomic and clinical pathology. Some non-EBM practices perpetuated by “consumers” services because inadequate education, habit, or overreliance on empirical factors. Other faulty procedures driven pathologists themselves. Objectives.—To consider (1) selected problem representing medicine; such examples ideas techniques that concern metastatic malignancies, “targeted” oncologic therapy, general testing data utilization, evaluation coagulation defects, administration blood products, analysis hepatic iron-overload syndromes; (2) EBM as methods for remediation deficiencies hospital pathology, implements construction “quality” ou...

参考文章(124)
Kara Penne, Cindy Bohlin, Susan Schneider, Deborah Allen, Gefitinib (Iressa, ZD1839) and tyrosine kinase inhibitors: the wave of the future in cancer therapy. Cancer Nursing. ,vol. 28, pp. 481- 486 ,(2005) , 10.1097/00002820-200511000-00012
D.W. Swinkels, G.J. van der Wilt, E.M.G. Jacobs, L.D. Elving, C.F.M. Meulendijks, Impact of the introduction of a guideline on the targeted detection of hereditary haemochromatosis. Netherlands Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 63, pp. 205- 214 ,(2005)
Robin T. Vollmer, Predictive probability of serum prostate-specific antigen for prostate cancer: an approach using Bayes rule. American Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 125, pp. 336- 342 ,(2006) , 10.1309/R5H6VUQ32KGJW448
W S A Smellie, N Shaw, R Bowley, M F Stewart, A M Kelly, P J Twomey, P R Chadwick, J B Houghton, J P Ng, A J McCulloch, Best practice in primary care pathology: review 10 Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 60, pp. 1195- 1204 ,(2007) , 10.1136/JCP.2007.048512
Sherrill J Slichter, Kathryn Davis, Helen Enright, Hayden Braine, Terry Gernsheimer, Kuo-Jang Kao, Thomas Kickler, Edward Lee, Janice McFarland, Jeffrey McCullough, Glenn Rodey, Charles A Schiffer, Robert Woodson, Factors affecting posttransfusion platelet increments, platelet refractoriness, and platelet transfusion intervals in thrombocytopenic patients Blood. ,vol. 105, pp. 4106- 4114 ,(2005) , 10.1182/BLOOD-2003-08-2724
W S A Smellie, N Shaw, R Bowlees, A Taylor, R Howell-Jones, C A M McNulty, Best practice in primary care pathology: review 9. Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 60, pp. 966- 974 ,(2006) , 10.1136/JCP.2006.044883
Elena Tamborini, Lorena Bonadiman, Tiziana Negri, Angela Greco, Samantha Staurengo, Paolo Bidoli, Ugo Pastorino, Marco A. Pierotti, Silvana Pilotti, Detection of Overexpressed and Phosphorylated Wild-Type Kit Receptor in Surgical Specimens of Small Cell Lung Cancer Clinical Cancer Research. ,vol. 10, pp. 8214- 8219 ,(2004) , 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1013
W S A Smellie, K K Hampton, R Bowlees, S C Martin, N Shaw, J Hoffman, J P Ng, S M Mackenzie, C van Heyningen, Best Practice in Primary Care Pathology: Review 8 Journal of Clinical Pathology. ,vol. 60, pp. 740- 748 ,(2006) , 10.1136/JCP.2006.044719
R. M. DORIZZI, M. MACONI, D. GIAVARINA, G. LOZA, M. AMAN, J. MOREIRA, Z. BISOFFI, C. GENNUSO, , An electronic thesaurus of Evidence Based Laboratory Medicine hematological and biochemical diagnostic tests. International Journal of Laboratory Hematology. ,vol. 31, pp. 544- 551 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1751-553X.2008.01076.X