Observational study of surface spectral radiation and corresponding albedo over Gobi, desert, and bare loess surfaces in northwestern China

作者: Zhiyuan Zheng , Wenjie Dong , Zhenchao Li , Wei Zhao , Shanshan Hu

DOI: 10.1002/2014JD022516

关键词: UltravioletSpectral radiationAlbedoHigh temporal resolutionEnvironmental scienceRemote sensingDesert (particle physics)AridLoessSoil colorAtmospheric sciences

摘要: In this paper, the field experiments on ground surface spectral broadband solar radiation (SR) and corresponding albedo were introduced at three man-made sites Gobi, desert, bare loess zones during different intensive observational periods (IOP) from 2010 to 2013 in Gansu Province, respectively. The continuous high temporal resolution records of are presented, including global (GR), ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), near-infrared (NIR). albedos analyzed over typical nonvegetated underlying surfaces arid semiarid semihumid regions northwestern China. preliminary investigations carried out. results show that variation trends UV, VIS, NIR coincident with GR, irradiances gradually decreasing throughout IOP each site; energy ratios VIS/GR all approximately 40.2%, NIR/GR 54.4% zones; averaged soil for VIS 0.231, 0.211, 0.142 0.266, 0.252, 0.255 land surfaces, not 50% as prescribed color classes most models (LSMs). values twice predicted some LSMs sites. GR is determined by SR/GR SR albedos.

参考文章(82)
P. Cox, D. Stephenson, A Changing Climate for Prediction Science. ,vol. 317, pp. 207- 208 ,(2007) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1145956
Robert E. Dickinson, Land Surface Processes and Climate—Surface Albedos and Energy Balance Advances in Geophysics. ,vol. 25, pp. 305- 353 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0065-2687(08)60176-4
Shusen Wang, Robert F. Grant, Diana L. Verseghy, T. Andrew Black, Modelling carbon dynamics of boreal forest ecosystems using the Canadian land surface scheme Climatic Change. ,vol. 55, pp. 451- 477 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1020780211008
Gordon B. Bonan, Samuel Levis, Laurent Kergoat, Keith W. Oleson, Landscapes as patches of plant functional types: An integrating concept for climate and ecosystem models Global Biogeochemical Cycles. ,vol. 16, pp. 5-1- 5-23 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2000GB001360
Kevin E. Trenberth, John T. Fasullo, Global warming due to increasing absorbed solar radiation Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 36, ,(2009) , 10.1029/2009GL037527
B. Thies, Jörg Bendix, Satellite based remote sensing of weather and climate: recent achievements and future perspectives Meteorological Applications. ,vol. 18, pp. 262- 295 ,(2011) , 10.1002/MET.288
A. Henderson-Sellers, J. Kennedy, E. Dickinson, Biosphere-atmosphere transfer scheme(BATS) version 1e as coupled to the NCAR community climate model National Center for Atmospheric Research, Climate and Global Dynamics Division. ,(1993) , 10.5065/D67W6959
Tim Barnett, Francis Zwiers, Gabriele Hengerl, Myles Allen, Tom Crowly, Nathan Gillett, Klaus Hasselmann, Phil Jones, Ben Santer, Reiner Schnur, Peter Scott, Karl Taylor, Simon Tett, Detecting and attributing external influences on the climate system: a review of recent advances Journal of Climate. ,vol. 18, pp. 1291- 1314 ,(2005) , 10.1175/JCLI3329.1
M. Rigby, R. G. Prinn, S. O'Doherty, B. R. Miller, D. Ivy, J. Mühle, C. M. Harth, P. K. Salameh, T. Arnold, R. F. Weiss, P. B. Krummel, L. P. Steele, P. J. Fraser, D. Young, P. G. Simmonds, Recent and future trends in synthetic greenhouse gas radiative forcing Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 41, pp. 2623- 2630 ,(2014) , 10.1002/2013GL059099