The temperature dependence of nuclear transport coefficients

摘要: We estimate the static thermal conductivity χ0 and shear viscosity η0 over a broad temperature range. argue that transport coefficients decrease considerably when nuclear matter undergoes firstorder phase transition from Fermi liquid to gas. At lower temperatures corrections due finite size of nuclei are mandatory for models including pair interactions. Brief comments on onset «hot spots» (localized excitations) in heavy-ion-induced reactions also included.