Identification of Five Immune-Related lncRNAs Predicting Survival and Tumor Microenvironment Characteristics in Breast Cancer.

作者: Yuanyuan Tan , Duolu Li , Meng Yang , Ran Xiao , Rumeng Ding

DOI: 10.1155/2021/6676692

关键词: ImmunotherapyBreast cancerOncologyProportional hazards modelInternal medicineTumor microenvironmentCancerGeneImmune systemMedicineText mining

摘要: A common cancer in females, breast (BRCA) mortality has been recently reduced; however, the prognosis of BRCA patients remains poor. This study attempted to develop prognostic immune-related long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) for and identify effects these lncRNAs on tumor microenvironment (TME). Gene expression data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database were collected order select differentially expressed lncRNAs. Immune-related downloaded ImmLnc database, where 316 identified, 12 which found be significantly related patients. Multivariate cox regression analysis was then applied construct as risk model, including C6orf99, LINC00987, SIAH2-AS1, LINC01010, ELOVL2-AS1. High-risk low-risk groups distinguished according median scores. Accordingly, overall survival (OS) high-risk group observed shorter than that group. qRT-PCR demonstrated lncRNA levels cell lines basic agreement with predictions except LINC00987. By validating numerous clinical samples, C6orf99 shown highly advanced stage, while LINC01010 SIAH2-AS1 decreased T-stage M-stage. Moreover, LINC0098 among (>50 years old). set enrichment (GSEA) analyze hallmarks immunological characteristics groups. Importantly, TIMER this model is infiltration immune cells. In conclusion, results indicated five could used a may even accelerate immunotherapy

参考文章(42)
Xiaohui Yan, Zhongyi Hu, Yi Feng, Xiaowen Hu, Jiao Yuan, Sihai D. Zhao, Youyou Zhang, Lu Yang, Weiwei Shan, Qun He, Lingling Fan, Lana E. Kandalaft, Janos L. Tanyi, Chunsheng Li, Chao-Xing Yuan, Dongmei Zhang, Huiqing Yuan, Keqin Hua, Yiling Lu, Dionyssios Katsaros, Qihong Huang, Kathleen Montone, Yi Fan, George Coukos, Jeff Boyd, Anil K. Sood, Timothy Rebbeck, Gordon B. Mills, Chi V. Dang, Lin Zhang, Comprehensive Genomic Characterization of Long Non-coding RNAs across Human Cancers Cancer Cell. ,vol. 28, pp. 529- 540 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.CCELL.2015.09.006
Matthew K Iyer, Yashar S Niknafs, Rohit Malik, Udit Singhal, Anirban Sahu, Yasuyuki Hosono, Terrence R Barrette, John R Prensner, Joseph R Evans, Shuang Zhao, Anton Poliakov, Xuhong Cao, Saravana M Dhanasekaran, Yi-Mi Wu, Dan R Robinson, David G Beer, Felix Y Feng, Hariharan K Iyer, Arul M Chinnaiyan, The landscape of long noncoding RNAs in the human transcriptome Nature Genetics. ,vol. 47, pp. 199- 208 ,(2015) , 10.1038/NG.3192
Melissa R. Junttila, Frederic J. de Sauvage, Influence of tumour micro-environment heterogeneity on therapeutic response Nature. ,vol. 501, pp. 346- 354 ,(2013) , 10.1038/NATURE12626
Johnny T. Y. Kung, David Colognori, Jeannie T. Lee, Long noncoding RNAs: past, present, and future. Genetics. ,vol. 193, pp. 651- 669 ,(2013) , 10.1534/GENETICS.112.146704
Youyou Zhang, Qun He, Zhongyi Hu, Yi Feng, Lingling Fan, Zhaoqing Tang, Jiao Yuan, Weiwei Shan, Chunsheng Li, Xiaowen Hu, Janos L Tanyi, Yi Fan, Qihong Huang, Kathleen Montone, Chi V Dang, Lin Zhang, Long noncoding RNA LINP1 regulates repair of DNA double-strand breaks in triple-negative breast cancer Nature Structural & Molecular Biology. ,vol. 23, pp. 522- 530 ,(2016) , 10.1038/NSMB.3211
Siddavaram Nagini, Breast Cancer: Current Molecular Therapeutic Targets and New Players Anti-cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry. ,vol. 17, pp. 152- 163 ,(2017) , 10.2174/1871520616666160502122724
Stephen J. Luen, Peter Savas, Stephen B. Fox, Roberto Salgado, Sherene Loi, Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and the emerging role of immunotherapy in breast cancer Pathology. ,vol. 49, pp. 141- 155 ,(2017) , 10.1016/J.PATHOL.2016.10.010
Mary L. Disis, Sasha E. Stanton, Immunotherapy in breast cancer: An introduction. The Breast. ,vol. 37, pp. 196- 199 ,(2018) , 10.1016/J.BREAST.2017.01.013
Susan Carpenter, Katherine A. Fitzgerald, Cytokines and Long Noncoding RNAs Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. ,vol. 10, ,(2018) , 10.1101/CSHPERSPECT.A028589
Xue Wu, Oana M. Tudoran, George A. Calin, Mircea Ivan, The Many Faces of Long Noncoding RNAs in Cancer. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling. ,vol. 29, pp. 922- 935 ,(2017) , 10.1089/ARS.2017.7293