Evaluation of the sea-water challenge test on sea trout (Salmo trutta)
作者： Christer Hogstrand , Carl Haux
DOI: 10.1016/0300-9629(85)90852-7
关键词: Seawater 、 Sea trout 、 Animal science 、 Smoltification 、 Magnesium ion 、 Salmo 、 Plasma electrolyte levels 、 Fully developed 、 Challenge tests 、 Fishery 、 Biology
摘要: Abstract 1. Changes m hypoosmoregulatory ability in smolting sea trout, Satmo trutta, were monitored by performing regular sea-water challenge tests from February to July. 2. Sea-water tolerance was fully developed April and then maintained during spring summer. 3. A high capacity regulate magnesium ions correlated well with the smoltification culminated May. 4. High stable plasma electrolyte levels reached after 24 hr sea-water. In order discriminate between parr smolt, this should be most effective exposure time 5. Stress of shorter duration had no influence on outcome test, whereas prolonged stress affected capability.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(15)
F.P. Conte, H.H. Wagner, J. Fessler, C. Gnose, Development of osmotic and ionic regulation in juvenile coho salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. ,vol. 18, pp. 1- 15 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0010-406X(66)90327-6
W. C. Clarke, J. E. Shelbourn, J. R. Brett, Growth and adaptation to sea water in 'underyearling' sockeye (Oncorhynchus nerka) and coho (O. kisutch) salmon subjected to regimes of constant or changing temperature and day length Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 56, pp. 2413- 2421 ,(1978) , 10.1139/Z78-326
Arthur H. Houston, Influence of Size Upon the Adaptation of Steelhead Trout (Salmo gairdneri) and Chum Salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) to Sea Water Wsq: Women's Studies Quarterly. ,vol. 18, pp. 401- 415 ,(1961) , 10.1139/F61-036
Arthur Hillier Houston, LOCOMOTOR PERFORMANCE OF CHUM SALMON FRY (ONCORHYNCHUS KETA) DURING OSMOREGULATORY ADAPTATION TO SEA WATER Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 37, pp. 591- 605 ,(1959) , 10.1139/Z59-061
F.P. Conte, H.H. Wagner, Development of osmotic and ionic regulation in juvenile steelhead trout Salmo Gairdneri Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. ,vol. 14, pp. 603- 620 ,(1965) , 10.1016/0010-406X(65)90249-5
Richard L. Saunders, Eugene B. Henderson, Brian D. Glebe, Precocious sexual maturation and smoltification in male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) Aquaculture. ,vol. 28, pp. 211- 229 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0044-8486(82)90024-2
William S. Hoar, Smolt Transformation: Evolution, Behavior, and Physiology Wsq: Women's Studies Quarterly. ,vol. 33, pp. 1233- 1252 ,(1976) , 10.1139/F76-158
Bruce L. Umminger, Osmoregulatory role of serum glucose in freshwater-adapted killifish (Fundulusheteroclitus) at temperatures near freezing Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology. ,vol. 38, pp. 141- 145 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0300-9629(71)90103-4
Göran Dave, Maj-Lis Johansson-Sjöbeck, Åke Larsson, Kerstin Lewander, Ulf Lidman, Metabolic and hematological effects of starvation in the European eel, Anguilla anguilla L. I. Carbohydrate, lipid, protein and inorganic ion metabolism. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology. ,vol. 52, pp. 423- 430 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0300-9629(75)80059-4
W. Craig Clarke, Yoshitaka Nagahama, Effect of premature transfer to sea water on growth and morphology of the pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, and interrenal in juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 55, pp. 1620- 1630 ,(1977) , 10.1139/Z77-211