Tratamiento quirúrgico de las enfermedades inflamatorias intestinales crónicas: rectocolitis ulcerohemorrágica

作者: L. Beyer-Berjot , S. Berdah

DOI: 10.1016/S1282-9129(15)70842-1

关键词:

摘要: La rectocolitis ulcerohemorragica, junto con la enfermedad de Crohn y las colitis indeterminadas, pertenece al grupo enfermedades inflamatorias intestinales idiopaticas. Su tratamiento quirurgico referencia es coloproctectomia total anastomosis ileoanal, porque cumple el doble objetivo curacion (reseccion toda mucosa colorrectal) conservacion esfinteriana. Varios estudios recientes senalan a laparoscopia como via acceso eleccion en actualidad, pues presenta siguientes ventajas: disminucion perdida sangre, reduccion morbilidad postoperatoria, menor retraso reanudacion del transito una alimentacion normal, duracion hospitalizacion, fertilidad postoperatoria mejores resultados esteticos.

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