Cellular Model of Pedestrian Dynamics with Adaptive Time Span

作者: Marek Bukáček , Pavel Hrabák , Milan Krbálek

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-55195-6_63

关键词: Cellular modelQueuePhase transitionDynamics (mechanics)PedestrianComputer scienceBottleneckSpan (engineering)TopologyChaotic

摘要: A cellular model of pedestrian dynamics based on the Floor Field is presented. Contrary to parallel update in Field, concept adaptive time span introduced. This concept, together with bounds, supports spontaneous line formation and chaotic queue front bottleneck. Model simulations are compared experiment “passing through”, from which a phase transition low high density observed.

参考文章(18)
Pavel Hrabák, Marek Bukáček, Milan Krbálek, Cellular Model of Room Evacuation Based on Occupancy and Movement Prediction Lecture Notes in Computer Science. pp. 709- 718 ,(2012) , 10.1007/978-3-642-33350-7_73
Bernhard Steffen, A Modification of the Social Force Model by Foresight Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008. pp. 677- 682 ,(2010) , 10.1007/978-3-642-04504-2_64
Andreas Schadschneider, Ansgar Kirchner, Katsuhiro Nishinari, Alireza Namazi, Extended Floor Field CA Model for Evacuation Dynamics IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems. ,vol. 87, pp. 726- 732 ,(2004)
H. Klüpfel, M. Schreckenberg, T. Meyer-König, Models for Crowd Movement and Egress Simulation Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 357- 372 ,(2005) , 10.1007/3-540-28091-X_35
W. G. Weng, T. Chen, H. Y. Yuan, W. C. Fan, Cellular automaton simulation of pedestrian counter flow with different walk velocities. Physical Review E. ,vol. 74, pp. 036102- ,(2006) , 10.1103/PHYSREVE.74.036102
Yushi Suma, Daichi Yanagisawa, Katsuhiro Nishinari, Anticipation effect in pedestrian dynamics: Modeling and experiments Physica A-statistical Mechanics and Its Applications. ,vol. 391, pp. 248- 263 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.PHYSA.2011.07.022
Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Satoshi Kokubo, Katsuhiro Nishinari, Simulation for pedestrian dynamics by real-coded cellular automata (RCA) Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. ,vol. 379, pp. 654- 660 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PHYSA.2007.02.040
Andreas Schadschneider, Ansgar Kirchner, Simulation of evacuation processes using a bionics-inspired cellular automaton model for pedestrian dynamics Physica A-statistical Mechanics and Its Applications. ,vol. 312, pp. 260- 276 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0378-4371(02)00857-9