Environmental evaluation of biodiesel production from palm oil in a life cycle perspective

作者: S. H. Gheewala , S. Pleanjai , S. Garivait

DOI:

关键词: Production (economics)BiodieselRaw materialTransesterificationEngineeringBiodiesel productionMunicipal solid wasteWaste managementEnvironmental evaluationWastewater

摘要: Biodiesel is one of the most promising alternative fuels for transportation in Thailand. It a very good candidate substituting petroleum-diesel engines because its similar properties. Obtained from transesterification fatty materials, biodiesel can be produced various vegetable and/or animal oils. Regarding raw material supply and production cost, palm oil found to wonderful suitable In this study, an environmental evaluation has been developed life cycle perspective order assess implications proposed substitution. To end, study divided into 3 stages: plantation, biodiesel. For each stage, materials energy flows are presented discussed. The emissions air, water soil compartments inventoried. such as wastewater discharge, solid waste load,

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