作者: Yun Xie , Stefan Ilic , Sanja Skaro , Veselin Maslak , Ksenija D. Glusac
关键词: Reaction rate constant 、 Heterolysis 、 Chemical reaction 、 Butanol 、 Solvent 、 Marcus theory 、 Chemistry 、 Reaction coordinate 、 Hydroxide 、 Physical chemistry 、 Organic chemistry
摘要: The excited-state heterolysis of acridinol-based derivatives leads to the release OH– ion and formation corresponding acridinium cations. To evaluate parameters that control reaction barriers, kinetics from a series acridinol photobases were studied using transient absorption spectroscopy. rate constants obtained in three solvents (methanol, butanol, isobutanol), data modeled Marcus theory. intrinsic reorganization energies these fits found correlate well with solvent calculated dielectric continuum model, suggesting occurs along coordinate. Furthermore, ability photoinitiate chemical reactions was demonstrated Michael between dimethylmalonate nitrostyrene.