REGIONAL REGRESSION MODELS OF ANNUAL STREAMFLOW FOR THE UNITED STATES

作者: Richard M. Vogel , Ian Wilson , Chris Daly

DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9437(1999)125:3(148)

关键词: Surface runoffStreamflowStructural basinHydrologyRegression analysisPhysical geographyWater resourcesEnvironmental scienceWatershedFlood forecastingWater flow

摘要: Estimates of annual streamflow volumes are needed in many different types hydrologic studies. Usually a streamgauge is unavailable at the location interest, hence regional methods that relate to readily measured geomorphic and climate characteristics provide practical solution. Hydrologic, geomorphic, climatic 1,553 undeveloped watersheds across United States used develop regression equations first two moments basin characteristics. These relations summarized for each 18 major U.S. water resource regions. The relationships remarkably precise, with adjusted R2 values ranging from 90.2–99.8% an average value 96.2% continent. usefulness these evaluated by deriving their information content terms equivalent record length. results indicate models streamflow, including runoff maps, less accu...

参考文章(37)
Christopher Daly, George Taylor, The Prism Approach to Mapping Precipitation and Temperature ,(1998)
Christopher Daly, George Taylor, Wayne Gibson, Digital and Map Products Produced using PRISM ,(1998)
John F. Orsborn, Determining Streamflows from Geomorphic Parameters Journal of the Irrigation and Drainage Division. ,vol. 100, pp. 455- 475 ,(1974) , 10.1061/JRCEA4.0001007
Mark E. Hawley, Richard H. McCuen, Water Yield Estimation in Western United States Journal of the Irrigation and Drainage Division. ,vol. 108, pp. 25- 34 ,(1982) , 10.1061/JRCEA4.0001369
W.A. Gebert, David J. Graczyk, William R. Krug, Average Annual Runoff in the United States, 1951-80 Hydrologic Atlas. ,(1985) , 10.3133/OFR85627
Walter Basil Langbein, Annual runoff in the United States Circular. ,(1949) , 10.3133/CIR52