Growth hormone treatment for growth failure in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease.

作者: Melvin B. Heyman , Elizabeth A. Garnett , Janet Wojcicki , Neera Gupta , Cheryl Davis

DOI: 10.1016/J.JPEDS.2008.04.064

关键词: Internal medicineMedicineDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryClinical endpointRandomized controlled trialSubcutaneous injectionGastroenterologyEndocrinologyEl NiñoGrowth hormone treatmentBone densityInflammatory bowel disease

摘要: Objective To investigate the effect of human growth hormone (GH) injections on velocity in growth-impaired children with Crohn's disease (CD). Study design Ten and adolescents (mean age, 12.6 ± 4.5 years; 6 males) CD poor height were treated open-label recombinant GH, 0.043 mg/kg/day administered via subcutaneous injection, for 1 year. Patients retrospectively matched untreated patients (3 comparisons per case) by race, sex, baseline height. Primary endpoint was velocity; secondary endpoints activity, body composition, bone density determined dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scan. Results Mean increased 5.33 3.40 standard deviation) cm/year GH-treated during year GH treatment, compared 0.96 3.52 comparison group ( P = .03). Height z -score 0.76 0.38 group, 0.16 0.40 0.81 0.89 0.00 0.57 .03 vs baseline). Conclusions treatment increases may enhance mineralization CD. A randomized controlled trial a large cohort is needed to evaluate ultimate impact treatment.

参考文章(26)
Kathleen J. Motil, Richard J. Grand, Lee Davis-Kraft, Laura L. Ferlic, E.O'Brian Smith, Growth failure in children with inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective study. Gastroenterology. ,vol. 105, pp. 681- 691 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0016-5085(93)90883-E
James Markowitz, Kathy Grancher, Joanne Rosa, Harvey Aiges, Fredric Daum, Growth failure in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. ,vol. 16, pp. 373- 380 ,(1993) , 10.1097/00005176-199305000-00005
Jon M Burnham, Justine Shults, Edisio Semeao, Bethany Foster, Babette S Zemel, Virginia A Stallings, Mary B Leonard, Whole body BMC in pediatric Crohn disease: independent effects of altered growth, maturation, and body composition. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. ,vol. 19, pp. 1961- 1968 ,(2004) , 10.1359/JBMR.040908
Anthony Otley, Hester Loonen, Namita Parekh, Mary Corey, Philip M. Sherman, Anne M. Griffiths, Assessing activity of pediatric Crohn's disease: Which index to use? Gastroenterology. ,vol. 116, pp. 527- 531 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0016-5085(99)70173-3
Neera Gupta, Stanley A. Cohen, Alan G. Bostrom, Barbara S. Kirschner, Robert N. Baldassano, Harland S. Winter, George D. Ferry, Terry Smith, Oren Abramson, Benjamin D. Gold, Melvin B. Heyman, Risk factors for initial surgery in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. ,vol. 130, pp. 1069- 1077 ,(2006) , 10.1053/J.GASTRO.2006.02.003
Kathleen A Calenda, Irene L Schornagel, Abdollah Sadeghi-Nejad, Richard J Grand, Effect of recombinant growth hormone treatment on children with Crohn's disease and short stature: A pilot study Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. ,vol. 11, pp. 435- 441 ,(2005) , 10.1097/01.MIB.0000159321.58773.A6
Melvin B. Heyman, Barbara S. Kirschner, Benjamin D. Gold, George Ferry, Robert Baldassano, Stanley A. Cohen, Harland S. Winter, Patricia Fain, Chris King, Terry Smith, Hashem B. El-Serag, Children with early-onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Analysis of a pediatric IBD consortium registry The Journal of Pediatrics. ,vol. 146, pp. 35- 40 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JPEDS.2004.08.043
Thomas D. McCaffery, Khosrow Nasr, A. M. Lawrence, Joseph B. Kirsner, Effect of administered human growth hormone on growth retardation in inflammatory bowel disease. Digestive Diseases and Sciences. ,vol. 19, pp. 411- 416 ,(1974) , 10.1007/BF01255604
Jeffrey Hyams, Wallace Crandall, Subra Kugathasan, Anne Griffiths, Allan Olson, Jewel Johanns, Grace Liu, Suzanne Travers, Robert Heuschkel, James Markowitz, Stanley Cohen, Harland Winter, Gigi Veereman–Wauters, George Ferry, Robert Baldassano, REACH Study Group, Induction and Maintenance Infliximab Therapy for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Crohn’s Disease in Children Gastroenterology. ,vol. 132, pp. 863- 873 ,(2007) , 10.1053/J.GASTRO.2006.12.003