HELMINTH PARASITES OF THE SUBDESERT TOAD, AMIETOPHRYNUS (BUFO) XEROS (ANURA: BUFONIDAE)
作者： Theerakamol Pengsakul , Yassir Sulieman , Azzam Afifi , Higazi M. Awad
DOI: 10.29121/GRANTHAALAYAH.V3.I10.2015.2934
关键词: Amietophrynus 、 Helminths 、 Subdesert toad 、 Strongyloides 、 Bufo 、 Biology 、 Ecology 、 Zoology 、 Trematoda 、 Cestoda 、 Rhabdias bufonis
摘要: Sixty-nine subdesert toads, Amietophrynus (Bufo) xeros, were collected in Shendi, Sudan, from August to November 2014, and examined for the first time presence of internal helminth parasites. Sixty-seven (97.1%) toads found infected with one or more species including, four Nematoda: Aplectana macintoshii, Rhabdias bufonis, Strongyloides prokopici, Oswaldocruzia sp.; Trematoda: Mesocoelium Cestoda: Lanfrediella sp. A higher prevalence intensity infection was male compared females, old harbor a when younger ones. However, neither these differences statistically significant. In addition, there no significant correlations between gender either any species. Likewise, not significantly correlated snout-vent length toads.
granthaalayah.com 参考文章(39)
F. Moravec, B. Rys̆avý, V. Barus̆, Some parasitic nematodes, excluding Heterakidae and Pharyngodonidae, from amphibians and reptiles in Egypt. Folia Parasitologica. ,vol. 34, pp. 255- 267 ,(1987)
M. R. Baker, Revision of Old World species of the genus Aplectana Railliet & Henry, 1916 (Nematoda, Cosmocercidae). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4e serie. ,vol. 2, pp. 955- 998 ,(1980)
C. R. Bursey, C. T. McAllister, S. E. Trauth, Parasites of the pickerel frog, Rana palustris (Anura: Ranidae), from the southern part of its range. Southwestern Naturalist. ,vol. 40, pp. 111- 116 ,(1995)
Mark-Oliver Rödel, Herpetofauna of West Africa Chimaira. ,(2000)
M R Baker, C Vaucher, Parasitic helminths from Paraguay. XII: Aplectana Railliet & Henry, 1916 (Nematoda: Cosmocercoidea) from frogs Revue Suisse De Zoologie. ,vol. 93, pp. 607- 616 ,(1986) , 10.5962/BHL.PART.79500
Martina Haas, Martin Lukáň, Jana Kisková, Zuzana Hrehová, Occurrence of blood parasites and intensity of infection in Prunella modularis in the montane and subalpine zone in the Slovak Carpathians Acta Parasitologica. ,vol. 57, pp. 221- 227 ,(2012) , 10.2478/S11686-012-0041-6
MMI Ibrahim, Helminth infracommunities of the maculated toad Amietophrynus regularis (Anura: Bufonidae) from Ismailia, Egypt. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. ,vol. 82, pp. 19- 26 ,(2008) , 10.3354/DAO01963
Yuriy Kuzmin, Vasyl V. Tkach, Daniel R. Brooks, TWO NEW SPECIES OF RHABDIAS (NEMATODA: RHABDIASIDAE) FROM THE MARINE TOAD, BUFO MARINUS (L.) (LISSAMPHIBIA: ANURA: BUFONIDAE), IN CENTRAL AMERICA Journal of Parasitology. ,vol. 93, pp. 159- 165 ,(2007) , 10.1645/GE-858R.1
Oluwayemisi K. Dare, Steven A. Nadler, Mark R. Forbes, Nematode lungworms of two species of anuran amphibians: evidence for co-adaptation. International Journal for Parasitology. ,vol. 38, pp. 1729- 1736 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.IJPARA.2008.05.004
Albert O. Bush, Kevin D. Lafferty, Jeffrey M. Lotz, Allen W. Shostak, Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited. Journal of Parasitology. ,vol. 83, pp. 575- 583 ,(1997) , 10.2307/3284227