Exploring the relationship among dental caries, nutritional habits, and peri-implantitis.

作者: Alberto Monje , Alberto Monje , José Nart , Marta Peña , Javi Vilarrasa

DOI: 10.1002/JPER.20-0879

关键词: DiseaseRisk indicatorsPhysical examinationImplantWithin personMucositisPeri-implantitisMedicineDentistryCarious lesion

摘要: BACKGROUND A study was made of the prevalence, co-occurrence and association among caries, nutritional habits, peri-implant disease, with an analysis influence other patient implant factors upon disease. METHODS The included subjects underwent a clinical examination were asked to complete questionnaire. Demographic data potential lifestyle/behavioral variables collected. Clinical radiographic assessment allowed calculation decayed, missing filled teeth (DMFT) index diagnosis. Uni- multivariate multinomial logistic regression analyses applied identify predictors RESULTS total 169 patients 311 implants studied. At level, 92.2% presented at least one carious lesion, whereas 22.5% 56.2% diagnosed peri-implantitis mucositis, respectively. Those more than two caries had higher risk mucositis (OR = 3.33). Statistically significant associations for full mouth periodontal indexes, sugar-rich diets, keratinized mucosa width, number interproximal untreated or fillings adjacent implants. CONCLUSION High profiles mucositis/peri-implantitis tended accumulate within subjects. sugar-enriched diet sites may be further considered as indicators peri-implantitis.

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