Quantum computation and quantum-state engineering driven by dissipation

作者: Frank Verstraete , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

DOI: 10.1038/NPHYS1342

关键词: Quantum capacityPhysicsQuantum computerStatistical physicsQuantumQuantum information scienceQuantum error correctionOpen quantum systemQuantum dissipationQuantum decoherence

摘要: The strongest adversary in quantum information science is decoherence, which arises owing to the coupling of a system with its environment 1 . The induced dissipation tends to destroy …

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