On the effectiveness of multi-feature evacuation systems: an agent-based exploratory simulation study.

作者: Alois Ferscha , Kashif Zia , Umar Farooq , Muhammad Shafi

DOI: 10.7717/PEERJ-CS.531

关键词: Social influenceHerdingModeling and simulationEmotionalismRisk analysis (engineering)RationalityNetLogoSocial environmentComputer scienceSpace (commercial competition)

摘要: Evacuation modeling and simulation are usually used to explore different possibilities for evacuation, however, it is a real challenge integrate categories of characteristics in unified space. In this paper, we propose an agent-based model evacuating crowd so that comparative analysis sets parameters categorized as individual, social technological aspects, made possible. particular, focus on the question rationality vs. emotionalism individuals localized context. addition that, concept extended influence, thereby embedding influence within analyze its impact efficiency evacuation. NetLogo simulating variations environments, evacuation strategies, agents demographics. Simulation results revealed there no substantial advantage informational overload people, might work only those situations, where fewer chances herding. more serious people should be left alone decide. They, could trained drills, avoid panicking such situations concentrate making their decisions solely based dynamics surroundings. It was also learned distant connectivity has apparent can ruled out while designing strategy these recommendations.

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