Evaluation of modern pathological criteria for positive margins in radical prostatectomy specimens and their use for predicting biochemical recurrence

作者: Gary W. Bong , Chad W.M. Ritenour , Adeboye O. Osunkoya , M. Timothy Smith , Thomas E. Keane

DOI: 10.1111/J.1464-410X.2008.08075.X

关键词: Incidence (epidemiology)PathologicalUniversity hospitalInternal medicineProstate cancerProstatectomyBiochemical recurrenceMedicineProstate-specific antigenSurgeryPositive MarginsUrology

摘要: OBJECTIVES To assess the interpretation of modern criteria for evaluating surgical margins (SMs), by examining incidence positive SMs (PSMs) and subsequent biochemical recurrence in a single-surgeon series radical prostatectomy (RP) at two institutions, as determining PSMs after RP are subject to individual interpretation, this might explain some variability rates with different PSMs. PATIENTS AND METHODS We reviewed 301 consecutive perineal RPs one surgeon (T.K.) Emory University Hospital (EUH) Medical South Carolina (MUSC), each pathology department using evaluate SMs. The SM status (BCR) were analysed, latter defined prostate-specific antigen level ≥0.2 ng/mL. RESULTS There 158 EUH followed 143 MUSC. reported 39 patients (24.7%) EUH, whereas six (4.2%) overall BCR similar between groups, but within margin-positive cases was 100% MUSC vs 25.6% (P < 0.01). presence tumour <1 mm from margin did not increase rate compared those obvious negative (P = 0.731). CONCLUSION In series, same resulted significantly PSM institutions. Although reason these differences is difficult determine, study shows clearly that 1 mm should be classified margin-positive.

参考文章(21)
Theodorus H. van der Kwast, , Laurence Collette, Hein Van Poppel, Paul Van Cangh, Kris Vekemans, Luigi DaPozzo, Jean-François Bosset, Karl H. Kurth, Fritz H. Schröder, Michel Bolla, Impact of pathology review of stage and margin status of radical prostatectomy specimens (EORTC trial 22911). Virchows Archiv. ,vol. 449, pp. 428- 434 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00428-006-0254-X
Melvin J. Silverstein, Michael D. Lagios, Susan Groshen, James R. Waisman, Bernard S. Lewinsky, Silvana Martino, Parvis Gamagami, William J. Colburn, The Influence of Margin Width on Local Control of Ductal Carcinoma in Situ of the Breast New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 340, pp. 1455- 1461 ,(1999) , 10.1056/NEJM199905133401902
Rebecca A. Marks, Michael O. Koch, Antonio Lopez-Beltran, Rodolfo Montironi, Beth E. Juliar, Liang Cheng, The relationship between the extent of surgical margin positivity and prostate specific antigen recurrence in radical prostatectomy specimens Human Pathology. ,vol. 38, pp. 1207- 1211 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.HUMPATH.2007.01.006
Michael A. Simon, Sandy Kim, Mark S. Soloway, Prostate specific antigen recurrence rates are low after radical retropubic prostatectomy and positive margins. The Journal of Urology. ,vol. 175, pp. 140- 144 ,(2006) , 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)00050-9
Can Öbek, Samih Sadek, Shenghan Lai, Francisco Civantos, Diego Rubinowicz, Mark S Soloway, Positive surgical margins with radical retropubic prostatectomy: anatomic site-specific pathologic analysis and impact on prognosis Urology. ,vol. 54, pp. 682- 688 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0090-4295(99)00204-6
Ian M. Thompson, Catherine M. Tangen, Jorge Paradelo, M. Scott Lucia, Gary Miller, Dean Troyer, Edward Messing, Jeffrey Forman, Joseph Chin, Gregory Swanson, Edith Canby-Hagino, E. David Crawford, Adjuvant radiotherapy for pathologically advanced prostate cancer: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. ,vol. 296, pp. 2329- 2335 ,(2006) , 10.1001/JAMA.296.19.2329
Mario Sofer, Kara L. Hamilton-Nelson, James J. Schlesselman, Mark S. Soloway, Risk of Positive Margins and Biochemical Recurrence in Relation to Nerve-Sparing Radical Prostatectomy Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 20, pp. 1853- 1858 ,(2002) , 10.1200/JCO.2002.07.069
Michael L. Blute, David G. Bostwick, Erik J. Bergstralh, Jeff M. Slezak, Sandra K. Martin, Christopher L. Amling, Horst Zincke, Anatomic site-specific positive margins in organconfined prostate cancer and its impact on outcome after radical prostatectomy Urology. ,vol. 50, pp. 733- 739 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0090-4295(97)00450-0