Ribosomal precursor particles in the HeLa cell nucleus.

作者: M.H. Vaughan , J.R. Warner , J.E. Darnell

DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90140-4

关键词: RibosomeTritiumRNACell nucleusSedimentation coefficientRibosomal RNAMolecular biologyBiologyCytoplasmRibonucleoproteinBiophysics

摘要: Abstract Extracts of purified HeLa cell nuclei were found to contain small amounts two types ribonucleoprotein particles. These are identical with the cytoplasmic subribosomal particles by criteria: nuclear and sediment together RNA species same sedimentation coefficient base composition. Data from kinetic analyses provide strong support for notion that precursors free It was newly synthesized constitute a minority such in cytoplasm, bulk being pre-existing equilibrium majority ribosomes. A summary our present understanding stages ribosome synthesis is presented.

参考文章(18)
W.K. Joklik, Y. Becker, Studies on the genesis of polyribosomes. I. Origin and significance of the subribosomal particles. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 13, pp. 496- 510 ,(1965) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(65)80112-7
Jonathan R. Warner, Ruy Soeiro, H.C. Birnboim, Marc Girard, James E. Darnell, Rapidly labeled HeLa cell nuclear RNA: I. Identification by zone sedimentation of a heterogeneous fraction separate from ribosomal precursor RNA Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 349- 361 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80009-8
E. Soeiro, H.C. Birnboim, J.E. Darnell, Rapidly labeled HeLa cell nuclear RNA. II. Base composition and cellular localization of a heterogeneous RNA fraction. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 362- 372 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80010-4
R. J. Britten, R. B. Roberts, High-Resolution Density Gradient Sedimentation Analysis Science. ,vol. 131, pp. 32- 33 ,(1960) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.131.3392.32
S. Penman, Y. Becker, J.E. Darnell, A cytoplasmic structure involved in the synthesis and assembly of poliovirus components Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 8, pp. 541- 555 ,(1964) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(64)80010-3
Eric Holtzman, Issar Smith, Sheldon Penman, Electron microscopic studies of detergent-treated HeLa cell nuclei Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 17, pp. 131- 135 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80099-2
Klaus Scherrer, J.E. Darnell, Sedimentation characteristics of rapidly labelled RNA from HeLa cells Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 7, pp. 486- 490 ,(1962) , 10.1016/0006-291X(62)90341-8
S. Penman, RNA metabolism in the HeLa cell nucleus. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 17, pp. 117- 130 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80098-0
Jonathan R. Warner, The assembly of ribosomes in HeLa cells. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 383- 398 ,(1966) , 10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80012-8