Experimental determination of the nature of diffusive motions of water molecules at low temperatures.

作者: J. Teixeira , M.-C. Bellissent-Funel , S. H. Chen , A. J. Dianoux

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVA.31.1913

关键词: Neutron scatteringPhysicsThermodynamicsScatteringRelaxation (physics)Atmospheric temperature rangeJump diffusionIntensity (heat transfer)Molecular physicsSupercoolingDiffusion

摘要: Extensive and high-quality quasi-elastic incoherent neutron scattering data were obtained for water in the temperature range extending from room down to -20 \ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C supercooled state. The analysis generally confirms findings of our previous experiment [S. H. Chen, J. Teixeira, R. Nicklow, Phys. Rev. A 26, 3477 (1982)], but particular three new results have been obtained: (a) two relaxation times are clearly identified, which related short-time intermediate-time diffusion molecules, respectively, their dependence has determined; (b) one these is associated with jump protons, length qualitatively (c) Q intensity integrated over region gives a Debye-Waller factor independent.

参考文章(12)
A. Geiger, F. H. Stillinger, A. Rahman, Aspects of the percolation process for hydrogen‐bond networks in water Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 70, pp. 4185- 4193 ,(1979) , 10.1063/1.438042
H. Eugene Stanley, J. Teixeira, Interpretation of the unusual behavior of H2O and D2O at low temperatures: Tests of a percolation model Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 73, pp. 3404- 3422 ,(1980) , 10.1063/1.440538
Sow-Hsin Chen, José Teixeira, Robert Nicklow, Incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering from water in supercooled regime Physical Review A. ,vol. 26, pp. 3477- 3482 ,(1982) , 10.1103/PHYSREVA.26.3477
V. F. Sears, THEORY OF COLD NEUTRON SCATTERING BY HOMONUCLEAR DIATOMIC LIQUIDS: II. HINDERED ROTATION Canadian Journal of Physics. ,vol. 44, pp. 1299- 1311 ,(1966) , 10.1139/P66-109
V. F. Sears, COLD NEUTRON SCATTERING BY MOLECULAR LIQUIDS: III. METHANE Canadian Journal of Physics. ,vol. 45, pp. 237- 254 ,(1967) , 10.1139/P67-025
J. D. Irish, W. G. Graham, P. A. Egelstaff, Diffusive motions of water molecules near 1°C Canadian Journal of Physics. ,vol. 56, pp. 373- 380 ,(1978) , 10.1139/P78-047
Kenneth T. Gillen, D. C. Douglass, M. J. R. Hoch, Self-Diffusion in Liquid Water to -31°C Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 57, pp. 5117- 5119 ,(1972) , 10.1063/1.1678198
C. J. Montrose, J. A. Bucaro, J. Marshall‐Coakley, T. A. Litovitz, Depolarized Rayleigh scattering and hydrogen bonding in liquid water Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 60, pp. 5025- 5029 ,(1974) , 10.1063/1.1681017
O. Conde, J. Teixeira, Hydrogen bond dynamics in water studied by depolarized Rayleigh scattering Journal De Physique. ,vol. 44, pp. 525- 529 ,(1983) , 10.1051/JPHYS:01983004404052500
C A Angell, Supercooled Water Annual Review of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 34, pp. 593- 630 ,(1983) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.PC.34.100183.003113