Gravitational vacuum condensate stars

作者: P. O. Mazur , E. Mottola

DOI: 10.1073/PNAS.0402717101

关键词: GravitationSchwarzschild radiusDe Sitter universeGravastarQuantum mechanicsBoltzmann's entropy formulaCompact starGravitational collapsePhysicsEvent horizon

摘要: A new final state of gravitational collapse is proposed. By extending the concept Bose–Einstein condensation to systems, a cold, dark, compact object with an interior de Sitter condensate pv = -ρv and exterior Schwarzschild geometry arbitrary total mass M constructed. These regions are separated by shell small but finite proper thickness l fluid equation p +ρ, replacing both classical horizons. The solution has no singularities, event horizons, global time. Its entropy maximized under fluctuations given standard hydrodynamic thin shell, which order kBlMc/, instead Bekenstein–Hawking formula, SBH 4πkBGM2/c. Hence, unlike black holes, thermodynamically stable information paradox.

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