Reverse-microemulsion preparation and characterization of ultrafine orthorhombic LiMnO2 powders for lithium-ion secondary batteries

作者: Chung-Hsin Lu , Hsien-Cheng Wang

DOI: 10.1016/S0955-2219(03)00332-7

关键词: Particle sizeDielectric spectroscopyDiffusionChemical engineeringMicroemulsionReversible reactionInorganic chemistryOrthorhombic crystal systemLithiumCrystallinityMaterials science

摘要: Abstract Ultrafine orthorhombic LiMnO2 (o-LiMnO2) were successfully synthesized using a newly developed reverse-microemulsion (RμE) process. To prepare o-LiMnO2 powders with rock salt structure, precise control of the oxygen content in heating atmosphere was required. Monophasic obtained at as low 700 °C. Not only reaction temperature lowered, duration for synthesizing desired also markedly shortened via RμE route. The average particle size 900 °C-calcined measured to be around 90 nm. discharge capacities prepared significantly increased initial stages, and rapidly reached saturated plateau. impedance spectroscopy analysis revealed that chemical diffusion coefficient lithium ions greater than LiMn2O4-based materials. high rate is attributed crystallinity well nanosize this

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