Evolution of force chains in shear bands in sands

作者: A. RECHENMACHER , S. ABEDI , O. CHUPIN

DOI: 10.1680/GEOT.2010.60.5.343

关键词: Shear bandKinematicsGeometryGeomechanicsShear (geology)GeologyForce chainSimple shearGeotechnical engineeringDisplacement fieldPlane strain compression

摘要: Precise knowledge of the post-peak constitutive response occurring within shear bands in sands is keen interest geomechanics, particularly for accurate modelling progressive failure phenomena. There mounting evidence that displacement field non-uniform and distinguished by distinct meso-scale features: namely, particle force chains. Experimental validation such features will help elucidate precise nature deformation bands. This paper presents experimental kinematic signatures chain activity sands. The kinematics are quantified from digital-image-correlation-based, grain-scale analyses performed on digital images specimens undergoing plane strain compression. As previous work, data reveal distinct, systematic patterns along length band, which serve as indirect build-up collapse. Herein,...

参考文章(29)
Stuart D. C. Walsh, Antoinette Tordesillas, John F. Peters, Development of micromechanical models for granular media - The projection problem Granular Matter. ,vol. 9, pp. 337- 352 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10035-007-0043-5
Michael A. Sutton, Stephen R. McNeill, Jeffrey D. Helm, Yuh J. Chao, Advances in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Computer Vision pepk. ,vol. 77, pp. 323- 372 ,(2000) , 10.1007/3-540-48800-6_10
A. S. Saada, L. Liang, J. L. Figueroa, C. T. Cope, Bifurcation and shear band propagation in sands Geotechnique. ,vol. 49, pp. 367- 385 ,(1999) , 10.1680/GEOT.1999.49.3.367
Deh-Jeng Jang, J David Frost, Use of image analysis to study the microstructure of a failed sand specimen Canadian Geotechnical Journal. ,vol. 37, pp. 1141- 1149 ,(2000) , 10.1139/T00-031
J. Desrues, J. Lanier, P. Stutz, Localization of the deformation in tests on sand sample Engineering Fracture Mechanics. ,vol. 21, pp. 909- 921 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0013-7944(85)90097-9
PC Knodel, A Drescher, I Vardoulakis, C Han, A Biaxial Apparatus for Testing Soils Geotechnical Testing Journal. ,vol. 13, pp. 226- 234 ,(1990) , 10.1520/GTJ10161J
Amy L. Rechenmacher, Richard J. Finno, Digital Image Correlation to Evaluate Shear Banding in Dilative Sands Geotechnical Testing Journal. ,vol. 27, pp. 13- 22 ,(2004) , 10.1520/GTJ10864
HJ Pincus, WW Harris, G Viggiani, MA Mooney, RJ Finno, Use of Stereophotogrammetry to Analyze the Development of Shear Bands in Sand Geotechnical Testing Journal. ,vol. 18, pp. 405- 420 ,(1995) , 10.1520/GTJ11016J
RC Chaney, KR Demars, KA Alshibli, S Sture, NC Costes, ML Frank, MR Lankton, SN Batiste, RA Swanson, Assessment of Localized Deformations in Sand Using X-Ray Computed Tomography Geotechnical Testing Journal. ,vol. 23, pp. 274- 299 ,(2000) , 10.1520/GTJ11051J
W. Ehlers, E. Ramm, S. Diebels, G.A. D’Addetta, From particle ensembles to Cosserat continua: homogenization of contact forces towards stresses and couple stresses International Journal of Solids and Structures. ,vol. 40, pp. 6681- 6702 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0020-7683(03)00418-9