Citrus and Coffee Strains of Xylella fastidiosa Induce Pierce's Disease in Grapevine.

作者: W.-B Li , C. -H. Zhou , W. D. Pria , D. C. Teixeira , V. S. Miranda

DOI: 10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.11.1206

关键词: ChlorosisBotanyColonizationViticultureRutaceaeXylella fastidiosaCultivarBiologyInoculationDisease

摘要: Xylella fastidiosa causes citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC) disease in Brazil and Pierce's of grapevines the United States. Both these diseases cause significant production problems respective industries. The recent establishment glassy-winged sharpshooter California has radically increased threat posed by to viticulture. Populations this insect reach very high levels groves move from orchards into vineyards, where they acquire inoculum spread vineyards. Here we show that strains X. isolated diseased coffee can incite symptoms after mechanical inoculation seven commercial Vitis vinifera varieties grown California. Thus, any future introduction CVC States would pose a both sweet orange grapevine Previous work clearly shown disease- CVC-affected plants are most distantly related all diverse taxon fastidiosa. ability is therefore surprising creates an experimental system with which dissect mechanisms used plant colonization development using full genome sequence data recently become available for pathogen.

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