Polyacetylenes bearing mesogenic side groups: synthesis and properties. Part 3. Influence of flexible spacer length and tail functionality

作者: Paola Stagnaro , Lucia Conzatti , Giovanna Costa , Bernard Gallot , Barbara Valenti

DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00414-2

关键词: MoietyMonomerEtherPolymer chemistryBiphenylPolymerSide chainMetathesisChemistryMesogen

摘要: Abstract We report on the synthesis of some novel liquid crystalline polyacetylenes derived from monosubstituted acetylenic monomers where moiety is linked through a short spacer (one or three methylene units and an ether bridge) to biphenyl mesogenic core. The influence length functionality terminal groups thermal behaviour nature mesophases discussed. All show behaviour. Polymerisations are carried out in solution with typical metathesis catalysts based Mo W yield fairly high MW soluble common organic solvents. Polymers fully characterised by GPC, FT-IR, 1 H NMR techniques; their morphological has been studied TGA, DSC, POM X-ray diffraction experiments.

参考文章(16)
Giovanna Costa, Polymerization of Mono- and Di-substituted Acetylenes Comprehensive Polymer Science and Supplements. ,vol. 9, pp. 155- 161 ,(1989) , 10.1016/B978-0-08-096701-1.00124-5
四郎 小林, Catalysis in precision polymerization John Wiley. ,(1997)
James A. Ibers, Lonsdale, Kathleen, Dame, John S. Kasper, Gerard D. Rieck, Walter C. Hamilton, Norman Fordyce McKerron Henry, Caroline H. MacGillavry, International tables for X-ray crystallography UT Back-in-Print Service. ,(1962)
Jacques Le Moigne, Alain Hilberer, François Kajzar, Polyacetylenes with cholesteryl side-groups: synthesis, linear and non-linear optical properties of soluble conjugated polymers Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 193, pp. 515- 530 ,(1992) , 10.1002/MACP.1992.021930223
Yuan Ming Huang, Jacky Wing Yip Lam, Kevin Ka Leung Cheuk, Weikun Ge, Ben Zhong Tang, Poly(alkylacetylenes): a new class of highly luminescent polyacetylenes Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 363, pp. 146- 148 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0040-6090(99)01028-7
F. Vicentini, M. Mauzac, R. Laversanne, P. Pochat, J. P. Parneix, Coupling order and conductivity. Liquid crystalline conjugated polymers Liquid Crystals. ,vol. 16, pp. 721- 733 ,(1994) , 10.1080/02678299408027846
Sebastian Koltzenburg, Dietmar Wolff, Franz Stelzer, Jürgen Springer, Oskar Nuyken, Investigation of the Thermal and Morphological Behavior of Liquid-Crystalline Acetylene Homo- and Copolymers Macromolecules. ,vol. 31, pp. 9166- 9173 ,(1998) , 10.1021/MA980965R
Paola Stagnaro, Barbara Cavazza, Vincenzo Trefiletti, Giovanna Costa, Bernard Gallot, Barbara Valenti, Polyacetylenes Bearing Mesogenic Side Groups: Synthesis and Properties, 1. Mesogenic Substituents with a Short Flexible Spacer Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 202, pp. 2065- 2073 ,(2001) , 10.1002/1521-3935(20010601)202:10<2065::AID-MACP2065>3.0.CO;2-5
Jacky W. Y. Lam, Yuping Dong, Kevin K. L. Cheuk, Jingdong Luo, Zhiliang Xie, Hoi Sing Kwok, Zhishen Mo, Ben Zhong Tang, Liquid Crystalline and Light Emitting Polyacetylenes: Synthesis and Properties of Biphenyl-Containing Poly(1-alkynes) with Different Functional Bridges and Spacer Lengths Macromolecules. ,vol. 35, pp. 1229- 1240 ,(2002) , 10.1021/MA011406E