Functional recovery following traumatic vs non-traumatic brain injury: A case-controlled study

作者: Nora K. Cullen , Yoon-Ghil Park , Mark T. Bayley

DOI: 10.1080/02699050802530581

关键词: MedicineCohortTraumatic brain injuryDisability Rating ScaleNeurorehabilitationGlasgow Coma ScalePoison controlPhysical medicine and rehabilitationFunctional Independence MeasureRehabilitationPhysical therapy

摘要: Primary objective: To explore differences in rate of recovery and functional outcome case-matched patients with traumatic (TBI) vs non-traumatic brain injury (non-TBI) during inpatient rehabilitation 1 year post-insult.Research design: Retrospective comparison study case-controlled design.Methods procedures: Demographic data, severity injury, measures outcomes at follow-up were collected on 573 (404 TBI; 169 non-TBI) admitted to a multidisciplinary neurorehabilitation programme. After general cohort comparisons, 86 TBI non-TBI matched age, scores.Main results: In the analyses, demonstrated better discharge as indicated by lower Disability Rating Scale (DRS) scores higher gain efficiency both motor cognitive sub-scales Functional Independence Measure (FIM). matching patients, showed gre...

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